200 skills · sorted by relevance
Check which H.264 encoders, the components that compress video, are available in FFmpeg before building a conversion script. Choose an encoding approach and test a small sample before processing long videos or batches.
Handle failed video encoding by checking available encoders, testing a short clip, and trying alternatives. The workflow covers copying without re-encoding, switching codecs, which define video compression, and using MoviePy as another processing option.
Review the HTML delivered to browsers for a correct UTF-8 character encoding declaration. Find missing or misplaced charset tags in templates and rendered pages, then position the declaration early to help prevent garbled multilingual text.
Compress screen recordings on Apple Silicon Macs using dedicated HEVC video encoding hardware. Choose quality presets for sharing or archiving, inspect source files, and review file size savings through command output.
Solve sandboxed CTF security challenges by reconstructing encoding and encryption steps, extracting data hidden in media, and tracing mobile app signing or storage behavior. Preserve exact parameters and evidence to reproduce decoded content or signed requests.
Supports authorized security exercises that test data transfer outside a network. Organizes channel choices, compression, encryption, splitting, and receipt verification, alongside the monitoring signals defenders can use to identify different transfer methods.
Condensed tika-eval pattern for charset-detector regression hunts ("A picks encoding X, B picks Y") using one build and two configs — encoding-pair flip queries, OOV/languageness/FFFD signals, per-file detector attribution.
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Video/audio/image processing with FFmpeg and ImageMagick. Tools: FFmpeg (video/audio), ImageMagick (images). Capabilities: format conversion, encoding (H.264/H.265/VP9/AV1), streaming (HLS/DASH), filters, effects, thumbnails, watermarks, batch processing, hardware acceleration (NVENC/QSV). Actions: convert, encode, resize, crop, compress, extract, merge, stream, transcode media. Keywords: FFmpeg, ImageMagick, video encoding, audio extraction, image resize, thumbnail, watermark, HLS, DASH, H.264, H.265, VP9, AV1, codec, bitrate, framerate, resolution, aspect ratio, filter, overlay, concat, trim, fade, batch processing. Use when: converting video/audio formats, encoding with specific codecs, generating thumbnails, creating streaming manifests, extracting audio from video, batch processing images, adding watermarks, optimizing file sizes.
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Fix intermittent `{:no_translation, :unicode, :latin1}` crashes in Elixir escript daemons that use length-prefixed framed IPC on stdin/stdout. Use when: (1) daemon worker crashes only on some input files, usually ones with non-ASCII bytes (kanji, cyrillic, emoji); (2) error surfaces as `Protocol error` from daemon's error branch or as garbled frame-length bytes seen by the orchestrator/client side; (3) standalone one-shot mode works fine on the same input but multi-request daemon mode fails; (4) `IO.binread(:stdio, N)` returns `{:error, {:no_translation, :unicode, :latin1}}` despite the "bin" prefix suggesting it should be encoding-agnostic. Root cause is the escript default `:standard_io` encoding — it's `:unicode`, and `IO.binread` still routes through the io_server, which translates bytes to codepoints and errors when raw binary frames contain invalid UTF-8 sequences.
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Çok katmanlı encoding çözme — Base64, Hex, ROT13/47, Caesar, XOR, Morse zinciri
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Dense methodology covering DNS exfiltration (dnscat2, iodine, dns2tcp), HTTPS tunneling (domain fronting, CDN abuse, legitimate service channels), ICMP tunneling (icmpsh, ptunnel-ng), cloud storage dead drops (S3 presigned URLs, Azure Blob SAS tokens, GCS signed URLs), email-based exfil (SMTP, EWS, draft method), steganography (image, audio, document metadata), encoding/encryption (base64 chunking, XOR, AES), covert channels (custom protocol tunneling, HTTP header encoding, timing channels), and data staging (compression, splitting, encryption). Tools: dnscat2, iodine, dns2tcp, PacketWhisper, chisel, stunnel, icmpsh, ptunnel-ng, steghide, zsteg, OpenStego. MITRE ATT&CK: T1048 (Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol), T1041 (Exfiltration Over C2 Channel), T1567 (Exfiltration Over Web Service), T1029 (Scheduled Transfer), T1030 (Data Transfer Size Limits), T1132 (Data Encoding), T1001 (Data Obfuscation). Use when planning or executing data exfiltration during authorized red team engagements or post-exploita...
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WAF bypass techniques checklist: encoding bypass (URL/HTML/Unicode/double encoding), case variation, comment injection, HTTP header manipulation, chunked encoding, IP rotation, timing attacks, and payload obfuscation per WAF vendor. Use when WAF is blocking payloads during web app tests.
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Review website JPEGs for progressive encoding, which displays a blurry preview before sharpening. Identify images that could use this format, consider file size and loading behavior together, and explain how to confirm the change in browser developer tools.
Check whether HTML, JavaScript, and CSS are delivered with Gzip or Brotli compression. Use measured loading problems and response headers to guide server or CDN changes that reduce the amount of data downloaded.
Compare how proxies and backend servers interpret HTTP requests in a CTF sandbox. Use paired requests and logs to pinpoint differences in paths, headers, or message boundaries, then document a minimal reproduction of unintended routing.
Extend the amount of text a language model can process at once. Compares RoPE, YaRN, ALiBi, and position interpolation, with implementation examples, additional training guidance, and memory optimization approaches for long document processing.
Helps extend how much text a language model can process at once. Covers choosing RoPE, YaRN, ALiBi, or position interpolation, implementing position information, fine-tuning on longer documents, and managing memory during inference.
Recover readable text from PDFs when read_file or Python extraction fails. Use pdftotext, a command-line text extractor, with options to preserve layout, specify character encoding, or save extracted content to a file.
Check which H.264 video encoders are available before writing FFmpeg scripts. Choose an available encoder or copy an existing video stream when appropriate, then test a short clip to catch compatibility problems before processing the full file.
Investigate HTTP request smuggling, where a proxy and server disagree on request boundaries. The skill guides checks for different server setups, HTTP/2 conversion issues, and evidence that the mismatch affects another client's requests.
Select chart types and design data encodings — marks, axes, labels, and accessible chart styling. Use when presenting data graphically. Owns chart selection and encoding only; the categorical colour ramp itself belongs to `color-system`.
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Process multimedia files with FFmpeg (video/audio encoding, conversion, streaming, filtering, hardware acceleration) and ImageMagick (image manipulation, format conversion, batch processing, effects, composition). Use when converting media formats, encoding videos with specific codecs (H.264, H.265, VP9), resizing/cropping images, extracting audio from video, applying filters and effects, optimizing file sizes, creating streaming manifests (HLS/DASH), generating thumbnails, batch processing images, creating composite images, or implementing media processing pipelines. Supports 100+ formats, hardware acceleration (NVENC, QSV), and complex filtergraphs.
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Handle text encoding across platforms including UTF-8, Windows codepages, and BOM handling.
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Generate elaborative interrogation prompts that deepen encoding through targeted why and how questions. Use when students memorise without understanding or need deeper processing of content.
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