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Auto Ontology setup
Purpose
Bring up the current Auto Ontology implementation, troubleshoot it, or connect an agent
to an instance that is already running. Do not invent a second installer:
the official installation is the Helm chart in repository-root DEPLOYMENT.md;
Docker Compose runs the same stack on one machine. dev_tools/setup_env.sh is a
developer tool, not an installer. Typed setup, connection, ingestion,
compilation, and readiness artifacts are in
runtime-contract.yaml.
On failure, read troubleshooting.md instead of
searching the web.
Instructions
Required questions
Ask these if not already clear. Do not guess a default and emit a command.
- Target — Helm on Kubernetes (the official install, and the default
recommendation), Docker Compose on one machine, a developer workflow
(
--dev / --ds, only when changing Auto Ontology itself), or "Auto
Ontology is already up, I only need MCP"?
- NVIDIA NIM key — is
DEFAULT_MODELS_API_KEY (Helm:
defaultModelsApiKey) available? Chat and ingest need it.
- Admin account — the email and password for the bootstrap admin.
Self-service sign-up is disabled, so this is the only way to sign in.
- Source database — a connection string (
CONNECTION_STRINGS /
connectionStrings), or will connections be added in the UI?
- Helm only — which chart version, and the URL users will browse to
(
appUrl).
- Compose only — is host
5432 free? POSTGRES_PORT only remaps the
host side; containers still use 5432 internally.
Never ask the user to paste secrets into the conversation, and never put them
in command arguments. Have the user write them into a values file or .env.
Install with Helm (official)
Releases are published to the public NGC nvidia org (chart and images). Follow
DEPLOYMENT.md with the version the user named:
The user creates a values file in an editor (not on the command line, so
values stay out of shell history and process arguments), readable only by
them, and out of git:
# auto-ontology-values.yaml
defaultModelsApiKey: <API-KEY>
postgresPassword: <POSTGRES-PASSWORD>
adminEmail: <ADMIN-EMAIL>
adminPassword: <ADMIN-PASSWORD>
connectionStrings: <CONNECTION-STRINGS> # optional; or add connections in the UI
helm fetch https://helm.ngc.nvidia.com/nvidia/charts/auto-ontology-<VERSION>.tgz
helm install auto-ontology auto-ontology-<VERSION>.tgz -f auto-ontology-values.yaml
kubectl port-forward svc/frontend 3000:3000
adminEmail and adminPassword are required; the install fails without them.
appUrl must be the exact origin users browse to. The default
(http://localhost:3000) only fits the port-forward above; set it for a
NodePort, ingress, or HTTPS origin.
authSecret is generated on first install and kept across upgrades; set it
only to share one value across environments.
- If the chart fetch returns 404, that version is not published yet. Ask the
user; do not fall back to the internal staging registry.
This skill does not cover Astra GitOps.
Local: Docker Compose
For running the whole stack on one machine. In the repository root, the user
copies .env.example to .env and fills in AUTH_SECRET, APP_URL,
AUTO_ONTOLOGY_ADMIN_EMAIL, and AUTO_ONTOLOGY_ADMIN_PASSWORD (all required).
Then:
docker compose up -d --build
AUTH_SECRET and APP_URL are required. Without them every page fails with a
Better Auth "default secret" error. Fill DEFAULT_MODELS_API_KEY and a
CONNECTION_STRINGS value (or plan to add connections in the UI). The full
variable list is .env.example.
This builds auto-ontology and auto-ontology-frontend, starts Postgres,
pgAdmin, and the ingestion service, runs two one-shot migrate jobs, and starts
the app:
auto-ontology-migrate applies Alembic migrations to the backend's public
schema (catalog and semantic tier). The backend waits for it.
frontend-migrate syncs the Prisma frontend schema: users, sessions, API
keys, and the OAuth tables MCP sign-in uses. The frontend waits for it.
If sign-in or MCP login fails, check both with docker compose ps -a and
docker compose logs frontend-migrate. Read the frontend-migrate log even
when it exited 0: it has finished without an error before while leaving MCP
login broken.
Developer workflows (--dev, --ds)
Only for people changing Auto Ontology itself; these are not installations.
dev_tools/setup_env.sh starts part of the stack in Docker and leaves the rest
to run from the checkout. Both need the .env above plus:
cd frontend && pnpm install # Next.js
# from repo root:
uv sync
--dev runs infra only (Postgres, pgAdmin, ingestion); you run Next.js and FastAPI:
./dev_tools/setup_env.sh --dev
cd frontend && pnpm dev
# repo root:
uv run uvicorn auto_ontology.server.__main__:create_app --factory --reload --host 127.0.0.1 --port 3001
The app factory is create_app() in auto_ontology/server/__main__.py. There is no
auto_ontology/server/main.py. uv run python -m auto_ontology.server is the same app without
reload (what the container runs).
--ds runs the frontend in Docker and FastAPI on the host:
./dev_tools/setup_env.sh --ds
uv run python -m auto_ontology.server
The frontend image bakes PYTHON_API_URL=http://host.docker.internal:3001, so
the API must accept connections from the container, not just loopback.
python -m auto_ontology.server binds 0.0.0.0:3001 (what setup_env.sh --ds
prints); a --host 127.0.0.1 uvicorn is unreachable from the container on
Linux. Because FastAPI trusts x-auto-ontology-user-id, keep port 3001
firewalled from other machines. On native Linux Docker you may need
--add-host=host.docker.internal:host-gateway.
Limitations
This skill uses the repository's existing Helm chart and Compose file and does
not cover Astra GitOps, change semantic definitions, or treat partial Vault
configuration as secret storage. Ask before destructive volume deletion.
Auto Ontology is already up — MCP only
Do not reinstall. Point AUTO_ONTOLOGY_API_URL at the web app (Compose UI is
:3000, not FastAPI :3001):
AUTO_ONTOLOGY_API_URL=http://localhost:3000 uvx --from "git+https://github.com/NVIDIA/auto-ontology.git#subdirectory=mcp" auto-ontology-mcp
Until the package is on PyPI this needs GitHub credentials that can read
NVIDIA/auto-ontology. Client config uses the MCP server URL with a /mcp suffix.
People sign in through Auto Ontology; do not put a token on the MCP server.
Confirm the deployment is new enough to be an authorization server:
curl -s -o /dev/null -w '%{http_code}\n' "$AUTO_ONTOLOGY_API_URL/.well-known/oauth-authorization-server"
200 is required. Anything else: run the frontend from the checkout
(pnpm dev) and point AUTO_ONTOLOGY_API_URL at that port.
Examples
- Kubernetes: install the published Helm chart from
DEPLOYMENT.md with the
admin account and appUrl set.
- One machine:
docker compose up -d --build after filling .env.
- Existing deployment: do not reinstall; configure
AUTO_ONTOLOGY_API_URL and verify
OAuth discovery before connecting the MCP client.
Connect a source
Connections come from one of two places, and only one is used:
- UI-managed (Settings → Connections, or the API below). When any exist,
CONNECTION_STRINGS is ignored.
CONNECTION_STRINGS in .env is a fallback used only when there are no
UI-managed connections. GET /api/connections/source reports whether it is
set; it cannot carry schema or table filters.
To add a UI-managed connection (permission connection:manage):
POST /api/connections/test validates credentials and returns the schemas
for the allowlist. A 422 carries the driver's error; fix it before creating.
POST /api/connections stores the connection. The 201 only means it was
saved: ingestion is triggered best-effort and may fail or still be running.
- Verify it landed:
GET /api/datasources/dbs (catalog:read) lists the
database with the expected tables, GET /api/semantic-compilation/status
reports progress, and MCP check_readiness reports no blockers.
Scope is set per connection: a schema allowlist, plus table_allow_regex /
table_deny_regex applied at catalog extraction (deny wins; unqualified,
case-sensitive names). Env connections have neither. The full table-level scope
guarantee is still open in
#255, so if particular tables must never be
catalogued, sampled, or embedded, say that this is not yet enforceable
end-to-end rather than implying it is.
Verify
- UI loads at http://localhost:3000 (or the deployed
APP_URL / Helm appUrl) and shows
the left navigation. Missing nav → stale cookie; see
troubleshooting.md.
GET /api/semantic-compilation/status on the web origin authenticates
(cookie, x-api-key, or SSO bearer) and returns JSON. calculated: false
means the glossary is empty — ingest / compile, do not keep retrying chat.
- MCP: OAuth discovery returns 200 (above). Then
check_readiness once a
client is connected.
Stop
helm uninstall auto-ontology # Helm; also deletes the postgres-data PVC and its data
docker compose down # Compose; keep volumes
docker compose down -v # Compose; wipe Postgres / pgAdmin data
Both helm uninstall and docker compose down -v destroy data; ask first.
Troubleshooting
Use troubleshooting.md for stale sessions,
model-key failures, embedding mismatches, port conflicts, and partial Vault
configuration. Redact secrets before sharing command output as evidence.
See also
- troubleshooting.md
- runtime-contract.yaml
nvidia-ontology-query — call Auto Ontology once it is running
nvidia-ontology-management — edit the semantic layer
CLAUDE.md — maintain Auto Ontology itself