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direction-attribute

Review pages for languages written from right to left, including Arabic and Hebrew. Guide HTML direction settings, mixed-direction user content, and layout checks so browsers and screen readers handle text in the intended order.

OriginalShow the original description

Use when reviewing templates, rendered HTML, or shared components related to Set text direction for RTL languages. Validate the final browser-facing markup, not just the source framework abstraction.

See how to install

Good for

  • Review text direction on Arabic or Hebrew pages
  • Handle names and posts with mixed writing directions
  • Check navigation and icon layout mirroring
  • Review automatic direction detection for user content

Files included (2)

  • SKILL.md2.1 KB
  • references/rule.md13.4 KB

SKILL.md (original)

Review the instructions the agent will receive before you install.

Set text direction for RTL languages

Without proper dir attributes, RTL text displays incorrectly, UI elements appear backwards, and screen readers announce content in the wrong order.

Quick Reference

  • Set dir="rtl" on <html> for Arabic, Hebrew, Persian, Urdu
  • Use dir="auto" for user-generated content
  • Combine with CSS logical properties (inline-start, inline-end)
  • Test UI mirroring for navigation, icons, and layouts
  • Use bidi isolation such as <bdi> for inline mixed-direction user content

Check

Verify that this HTML document uses the appropriate dir attribute to indicate text direction for right-to-left languages like Arabic, Hebrew, or mixed content. Check user-generated inline text for dir="auto" or bidi isolation where names, handles, or snippets mix writing directions.

Fix

Add the dir attribute to the html element or specific elements with values 'ltr' (left-to-right), 'rtl' (right-to-left), or 'auto' for automatic detection. Use <bdi> or equivalent bidi isolation for mixed-direction inline content.

Explain

Explain how the dir attribute helps browsers and screen readers properly display and navigate text in different writing directions.

Code Review

Review templates, server-rendered HTML, and shared components that output markup related to Set text direction for RTL languages. Flag exact elements, attributes, and routes where the rendered HTML violates the rule. Inspect user-generated inline content, not only page-level locale wrappers.


For full implementation details, code examples, and framework-specific guidance, see references/rule.md.

Rule page: https://frontendchecklist.io/rules/html/direction-attribute

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