Skip to content
cccskills
FreePublished on GitHub

focus-order

Review keyboard focus, the element currently selected for interaction, to check that Tab navigation follows the page’s visual order. Identify HTML ordering issues and verify focus stays within dialogs and returns to their triggers.

OriginalShow the original description

Use when reviewing rendered HTML, interactive components, or design-system patterns related to Ensure logical focus order. Check native semantics first, then inspect keyboard behavior, focus flow, accessible names, and screen-reader output where relevant.

See how to install

Good for

  • Auditing a page’s Tab navigation order
  • Checking focus when dialogs open and close
  • Reviewing HTML order and tabindex values

Files included (2)

  • SKILL.md2.0 KB
  • references/rule.md4.3 KB

SKILL.md (original)

Review the instructions the agent will receive before you install.

Ensure logical focus order

When focus jumps unexpectedly, keyboard users get disoriented and can't find content—mismatched visual and focus order makes navigation impossible.

Quick Reference

  • Tab order should match visual reading order (left-to-right, top-to-bottom)
  • DOM order determines tab order—arrange HTML to match visual layout
  • Never use positive tabindex values (1, 2, 3)—they break natural flow
  • Use CSS for visual positioning, not DOM reordering

Check

Tab through the page and verify focus moves in a logical sequence matching visual layout. Check that modals trap focus appropriately, and focus returns to triggering elements when dialogs close.

Fix

Order DOM elements to match visual layout. Avoid positive tabindex values which override natural order. Use tabindex='0' for custom interactive elements and tabindex='-1' for programmatic focus management.

Explain

Explain how keyboard users rely on predictable tab order to navigate efficiently, and why mismatched visual and focus order creates confusion and reduces usability for assistive technology users.

Code Review

Review the rendered markup and interactive states that affect Ensure logical focus order. Flag exact elements, roles, labels, focus behavior, or keyboard interactions that violate the rule, and note how to verify the fix with browser accessibility tooling or assistive tech.


For full implementation details, code examples, and framework-specific guidance, see references/rule.md.

Rule page: https://frontendchecklist.io/rules/accessibility/focus-order

Reviews

No reviews yet. Tell others what you thought.

Comments

No login needed. Share how it worked for you, ask a question, or note where it did not run.

No comments yet. Be the first to write one.

Comments are published right away. Do not include personal information such as email addresses or phone numbers. Up to 2 URLs.

0 / 1,000 characters

This form is protected by reCAPTCHA, and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.

More skills from this repository

404-page

FreeSummary

Create and review custom 404 pages that help visitors recover from broken or moved links through search and navigation. Check the rendered page and HTTP response so missing content returns a proper 404 status.

  • Creating a helpful custom 404 page
  • Adding search and navigation for broken links
  • Checking missing pages that return HTTP 200
thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist74.5KUpdated Oct 6, 2026

about-page

FreeSummary

Audit or create a dedicated About page that explains a website’s purpose and identifies its people or organization. Review the rendered output and supporting information, including expertise and contact details, to find gaps.

  • Reviewing a website’s About page
  • Creating a page about the organization and its mission
  • Checking how operator information appears in rendered output
thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist74.5KUpdated Oct 6, 2026

Review and add automated accessibility checks for components, pages, and continuous integration workflows. Use axe-based tools to detect structural and attribute issues, while identifying checks that still need keyboard or screen reader testing.

  • Review accessibility coverage for shared components
  • Add accessibility checks to page flow tests
  • Run accessibility tests in CI
thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist74.5KUpdated Oct 6, 2026

Review sign-in, registration, multi-factor authentication, and account recovery for accessibility barriers. Find blocked paste, difficult code entry, and inaccessible backup methods, then suggest authentication paths that support password managers, autofill, or device approval.

  • Reviewing accessibility across the sign-in process
  • Checking verification code paste and autofill
  • Inspecting password reset and account recovery
thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist74.5KUpdated Oct 6, 2026

Review form errors, success messages, and live updates so screen reader users receive important notifications. Check the HTML delivered to the browser, announcement settings, display duration, and dismissal controls, then identify specific elements that need changes.

  • Reviewing form error announcements
  • Checking success message display duration
  • Auditing live update notifications
thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist74.5KUpdated Oct 6, 2026

Review HTML tables so screen reader users can understand how headers and data relate. Check header markup, table descriptions, and merged cells, then identify specific fixes and ways to verify them.

  • Reviewing tables for screen reader accessibility
  • Checking header relationships in tables with merged cells
  • Reviewing table patterns in a design system
thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist74.5KUpdated Oct 6, 2026

See all skills by thedaviddias

Report a problem with this skill