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json-safety

Review JavaScript JSON parsing for malformed input and unexpected data structures. Add error handling and validate parsed data before use, helping prevent failures when reading API responses, browser storage, or user-provided content.

OriginalShow the original description

Use when reviewing scripts, client components, bundles, or runtime behavior related to Parse JSON safely with error handling. Inspect both source code and the browser execution path so fixes target the real bottleneck or bug.

AI rating100/ 100See how to install

Good for

  • Reviewing JSON parsing in API response handling
  • Handling malformed data from localStorage
  • Validating data structures before accessing properties
  • Learning when to use Zod or Valibot for validation

Overview

What it does

This skill reviews JavaScript JSON parsing and adds handling for malformed input and unexpected data structures. It finds JSON.parse() calls and checks whether try/catch handles exceptions and whether the parsed structure is validated before use. It identifies and fixes specific problems in code that reads API responses, values saved in localStorage, or data entered by users.

When it helps

Use it when malformed JSON stops the page from working, or when missing properties cause errors later in the code. It also helps during code reviews when you want to check how external data is received and used. The review covers both parsing errors and problems with the structure of data that parses successfully.

Example requests

  • “Review the JSON.parse() calls in this file and add exception handling and data structure validation.”
  • “Explain when to use Zod or Valibot to validate external data.”

Notes

Successful JSON parsing and a valid data structure are checked separately. The source mentions Zod and Valibot for validating external data, but installing a particular library is not a requirement.

This overview was written by AI (OpenAI Codex) from the public SKILL.md. Check the original below for the exact behavior.

Objective evaluation

AI rated this skill on four points using only the contents of its SKILL.md. Stars and popularity are not taken into account.

Clear instructionsIs it clear when to use it and what it does?
AGoodThe purpose is explicit: check exception handling around JSON.parse() and validate data structures before use.
Concrete stepsAre steps, inputs, outputs, and examples spelled out?
AGoodIt specifies finding all calls, checking try/catch, and adding data structure validation.
SafetyAre sending data, deleting files, and running commands disclosed?
AGoodChanges add error handling and validation to target code; no external transmission or credential access is instructed.
Easy setupDoes it need few tools or API keys, and are they documented?
AGoodIt targets JavaScript code without requiring API keys, paid services, or a particular library.

The total counts each point as A = 25, B = 15, C = 5. Rated by AI (OpenAI Codex) as of Oct 23, 2026. Treat it as a guide and read the original before installing.

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Files included (2)

  • SKILL.md2.0 KB
  • references/rule.md4.0 KB

SKILL.md (original)

Review the instructions the agent will receive before you install.

Parse JSON safely with error handling

JSON.parse() on invalid input throws a SyntaxError that will crash your application if uncaught. API responses, localStorage values, and user-provided data can all be malformed. Safe parsing with validation catches these errors at the point of parsing, not deep in your application logic when a missing property causes an unexpected error.

Quick Reference

  • JSON.parse() throws a SyntaxError on invalid input — always use try/catch
  • Validate the shape of parsed data before accessing its properties
  • JSON.stringify() can return undefined for values that can't be serialized
  • Use a type-safe parser (Zod, Valibot) for data from external sources

Check

Find all JSON.parse() calls in this file and check whether each one is wrapped in try/catch and whether the result is validated before use.

Fix

Add try/catch error handling to all JSON.parse() calls and add shape validation to protect against unexpected data structures.

Explain

Explain why JSON.parse can throw, what safe JSON parsing looks like, and when to use schema validation libraries.

Code Review

Review scripts, client components, and browser execution paths related to Parse JSON safely with error handling. Flag exact imports, event handlers, runtime side effects, or blocking operations that violate the rule, and state how the change should be verified in the browser.


For full implementation details, code examples, and framework-specific guidance, see references/rule.md.

Rule page: https://frontendchecklist.io/rules/javascript/json-safety

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