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FreePublished on GitHubEnglish overview

new-tab

Review HTML and JSX links that open new tabs, identify missing rel attributes, and add protective values. The skill also explains how these values prevent changes to the original tab and control referral information.

OriginalShow the original description

Use when reviewing HTML or JSX for anchor elements with target='_blank' to verify rel='noopener noreferrer' is present.

Run score Not tested

See how to install

Good for

  • Reviewing links that open in new tabs
  • Fixing missing rel attributes in JSX
  • Understanding noopener and noreferrer
  • Checking external links before release

Overview

What it does

Reviews the safety of links in HTML and JSX that open in new tabs. It finds links with target="_blank", checks for rel="noopener noreferrer" or at least noopener, and helps correct missing values. It also explains attacks in which the newly opened page redirects the original tab to a fake login screen, along with the role of the attributes that prevent this.

When it helps

Use it before publishing pages that contain external links, or when reviewing link implementations in React. It helps explain why the attributes are added and supports considering an ESLint configuration to prevent the same omissions from recurring.

Example requests

  • “Find links in this JSX that open new tabs and fix missing rel values.”
  • “Explain the difference between noopener and noreferrer.”

Notes

noopener prevents the opened page from accessing the original tab. noreferrer also suppresses referrer information sent to the destination. The material calls for setting these attributes explicitly, taking older browsers into account. Keep their separate roles in mind when making changes.

This overview was written by AI (OpenAI Codex) from the public SKILL.md. Check the original below for the exact behavior.

Document check

AI checked the SKILL.md for operations that need care and for setup requirements. The score comes only from actually running the skill (hands-on test).

SafetyAre sending data, deleting files, and running commands disclosed?
AGoodChanges target link attributes and lint configuration, and the effect of suppressing referrer information is explicitly described.
Easy setupDoes it need few tools or API keys, and are they documented?
BPartly lackingIt names ESLint and related plugins but provides no installation steps or concrete configuration examples.

Not counted in the score. Rated by AI (OpenAI Codex) as of Oct 23, 2026. Treat it as a guide and read the original before installing.

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Files included (2)

  • SKILL.md2.1 KB
  • references/rule.md4.6 KB

SKILL.md (original)

Review the instructions the agent will receive before you install.

External Link Security

A malicious site opened via target='_blank' can use window.opener.location to silently redirect your original tab to a phishing page — the user switches back and sees a fake login screen on what appears to be your domain.

Quick Reference

  • Always add rel="noopener noreferrer" to any <a target="_blank"> link
  • noopener prevents the new tab from accessing window.opener and redirecting your page
  • noreferrer additionally suppresses the Referer header sent to the destination site
  • Modern browsers (Chrome 88+, Firefox 79+) implicitly add noopener for cross-origin _blank links, but explicit markup is required for older browsers and same-origin links
  • ESLint rule jsx-a11y/anchor-is-valid and eslint-plugin-security can enforce this automatically

Check

Find all anchor elements with target='_blank' in the HTML and JSX source. Verify each one includes rel='noopener noreferrer' (or at minimum rel='noopener'). Flag any external links opening in a new tab that are missing this attribute.

Fix

Add rel='noopener noreferrer' to all <a target='_blank'> elements. In React/JSX this is rel="noopener noreferrer". Configure an ESLint rule to prevent this from recurring.

Explain

Explain the reverse tabnapping attack enabled by window.opener, how rel='noopener' and rel='noreferrer' prevent it, and the difference between the two values.

Code Review

Review server config, headers, forms, and integration points related to External Link Security. Flag exact responses, cookies, or browser behaviors that violate the rule, and verify them against the effective production-like response.


For full implementation details, code examples, and framework-specific guidance, see references/rule.md.

Rule page: https://frontendchecklist.io/rules/security/new-tab

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