K-Dense

Query the Precision Medicine Knowledge Graph (PrimeKG) for multiscale biological relationships across genes and proteins, drugs, diseases, phenotypes, pathways, biological processes, exposures and anatomy. Use this skill to search entities by name, pull direct neighbours and their evidence types, summarise the local network around a disease, and find direct or two-hop drug-disease connections for repurposing hypotheses. Also trigger on PrimeKG, kg.csv, Harvard Dataverse knowledge graph, disease_protein, drug_protein, indication and contraindication edges, or network pharmacology over a biomedical knowledge graph.

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Assemble the human genetic evidence for and against a target before a programme commits to it — the evidence class that most improves the odds of surviving clinical development. Use this skill to pull gnomAD constraint metrics (LOEUF, pLI, observed/expected) that show whether loss of function is tolerated in people, retrieve GWAS Catalog associations and fine-mapped credible sets for a gene, and read a natural human knockout as a safety readout. Also trigger on gnomAD, LOEUF, pLI, loss-of-function intolerance, mutational constraint, GWAS Catalog, credible set, human knockout, genetic support, or target safety dossier.

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Query the FDA's public openFDA APIs for post-market drug data — FAERS adverse-event reports, Drugs@FDA approval and submission history, Structured Product Labels including boxed warnings, the National Drug Code directory, recall enforcement reports, and drug shortages. Use this skill to check what a regulator has already concluded about a molecule or its class, to date an approval and count its efficacy supplements, to read an approved indication or boxed warning, and to score a drug-event pair for disproportionate reporting with PRR, ROR, and chi-squared. Also trigger on openFDA, api.fda.gov, FAERS, Drugs@FDA, SPL, NDC, pharmacovigilance, boxed warning, adverse event report, drug recall, or safety signal.

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Query the Open Targets Platform GraphQL API for target-disease associations, genetic and clinical evidence, tractability and safety liabilities, target prioritisation metrics, known drugs and mechanisms of action, and disease ontology. Use this skill for target identification and validation, target-disease evidence review, druggability assessment, drug repurposing, and resolving gene, disease, and drug names to Ensembl, MONDO, and ChEMBL identifiers. Also trigger when a query mentions Open Targets, platform.opentargets.org, association scores, tractability buckets, or api.platform.opentargets.org.

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Design small interfering RNA and antisense oligonucleotide sequences against a transcript, and screen them for the failure modes specific to nucleic-acid drugs. Use this skill to tile a target transcript, apply positional and thermodynamic selection rules including duplex asymmetry and nearest-neighbour melting temperature, scan candidates for seed-region complementarity to off-target transcripts, and lay out a chemical modification pattern — gapmer architecture, 2'-O-methyl and 2'-MOE wings, locked nucleic acid, and phosphorothioate placement. Also trigger on siRNA, antisense oligonucleotide, ASO, gapmer, RNase H, seed region, duplex asymmetry, 2'-MOE, locked nucleic acid, phosphorothioate, or GalNAc conjugate.

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Queries the NCATS Translator ARAX production API for bounded, typed, provenance-rich one-hop and endpoint-pinned two-hop biomedical knowledge-graph relationships. Use for Biolink-constrained RTX-KG2 lookup, explicit selected-provider ARAX federation, separate entity normalization, qualifier-aware graph traversal, and inspection of TRAPI edge bindings, publications, and knowledge-source provenance. Do not use for inference, ranking, open-ended pathfinding, clinical guidance, or sensitive queries.

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Molecular featurization hub with one consistent interface over 100+ featurizers. Fingerprints (ECFP/Morgan, MACCS, atom pair, topological torsion, Avalon, RDKit, ERG), RDKit and Mordred descriptor sets, pharmacophore and 3D shape descriptors, scaffold keys, and pretrained embeddings (ChemBERTa, ChemGPT, MolT5, GIN, Graphormer) through a common transformer API with caching and parallelism. Use this skill to convert SMILES into model-ready feature matrices for QSAR, virtual screening, and molecular ML, and to choose between featurizer families. Also trigger on molfeat, MoleculeTransformer, FPVecTransformer, PretrainedHFTransformer, molfeat model store, or featurizer selection.

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Generate and optimise novel small molecules with REINVENT 4 — de novo sampling from a chemical language model, scaffold decoration with LibInvent, fragment linking with LinkInvent, and similarity-constrained analogue generation with Mol2Mol. Use this skill to set up reinforcement-learning or curriculum runs, compose a multi-parameter scoring function from docking scores, predictive models, and physicochemical desirability, and read the resulting sampled sets. Also trigger on REINVENT, LibInvent, LinkInvent, Mol2Mol, scaffold hopping, R-group replacement, linker design, chemical language model, or reinforcement-learning molecule optimisation.

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Compute relative and absolute binding free energies with the Open Free Energy toolkit — the rigorous alchemical alternative to docking scores when a congeneric series needs reliable potency ranking. Use this skill to plan a perturbation network over a ligand set, choose atom mappings, run hybrid-topology or separated-topology protocols, and analyse the result — per-edge ΔΔG with uncertainty, cycle-closure error, and mean unsigned error against measured affinities. Also trigger on OpenFE, alchemical transformation, thermodynamic cycle, RBFE, ABFE, SepTop, lambda window, MBAR, cycle closure, or perturbation map.

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Protein language models through the EvolutionaryScale `esm` Python SDK. Generate and embed sequences with ESM3 (multimodal sequence, structure and function prompting), extract per-residue and mean-pooled embeddings with ESM C, fold sequences with ESMFold2, and run inference locally or against the Forge and Biohub hosted clients. Use this skill for protein representation learning, variant effect and mutational scanning from likelihoods, sequence generation and inpainting, structure prediction from sequence alone, and embedding features for downstream models. Also trigger on esm, ESM3, ESMC, ESM Cambrian, ESMFold2, `from esm.models`, ESMProtein, GenerationConfig, forge.evolutionaryscale.ai, biohub.ai, or ESM_API_KEY.

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DiffDock and DiffDock-L diffusion-based molecular docking. Use for blind protein-small-molecule pose prediction from a PDB file or sequence plus SMILES/SDF/MOL2, batch docking over a CSV of complexes, virtual screening triage, sampling multiple poses per complex, and reading the confidence score correctly. Also trigger on DiffDock, DiffDock-L, inference.py, confidence_model, samples_per_complex, ESM embedding preparation for docking, or blind docking without a defined box. Not for binding affinity prediction — the confidence score ranks pose plausibility, not potency.

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Query the Cancer Dependency Map (DepMap) for cancer cell line gene dependency scores (CRISPR Chronos), RNAi DEMETER2 scores, PRISM compound sensitivity, and gene effect profiles across the cell-line panel. Use for identifying cancer-selective vulnerabilities, separating pan-essential genes from selective ones, finding synthetic lethal interactions, correlating dependency with mutation, expression and copy number, and validating oncology drug targets. Also trigger on DepMap, Chronos gene effect, CRISPRGeneEffect.csv, DEMETER2, PRISM repurposing, co-essentiality, pan-essential, or ACH- cell line identifiers.

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Work on bifunctional degraders and molecular glues, where potency comes from a ternary complex rather than occupancy. Use this skill to apply the property rules that govern this beyond-rule-of-five space, reason about linker length, attachment vector and E3 ligase choice, prepare inputs for ternary complex structure prediction, and interpret degradation readouts — DC50, Dmax, cooperativity, and the hook effect that makes a dose-response curve turn over. Also trigger on PROTAC, molecular glue, targeted protein degradation, E3 ligase, cereblon, VHL, ternary complex, DC50, Dmax, hook effect, cooperativity, or PROTAC-DB.

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Pythonic wrapper around RDKit with a simplified interface and sensible defaults. Preferred for standard drug discovery work — SMILES/SELFIES/InChI conversion, molecule standardization and sanitization, descriptors, ECFP and other fingerprints, Tanimoto distance matrices, Butina clustering and diverse subset picking, Bemis-Murcko scaffolds and scaffold splits, BRICS/RECAP fragmentation, 3D conformer generation, SDF/CSV/Excel and cloud I/O, and parallel processing via n_jobs. Returns native rdkit.Chem.Mol objects, so it composes with RDKit throughout. Also trigger on datamol, `import datamol as dm`, dm.to_mol, dm.standardize_mol, dm.cluster_mols, or dm.pick_diverse. For advanced control or custom parameters, use the rdkit skill directly.

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Query the ChEMBL database web services for measured bioactivity data, compound records and calculated properties, targets, assays, mechanisms of action, drug indications and warnings. Use this skill to build curated SAR or QSAR datasets for a target, look compounds up by SMILES, InChIKey, name, or ChEMBL id, run similarity and substructure searches, and check what chemistry is already known against a protein. Also trigger when a query mentions ChEMBL ids (CHEMBL...), pChEMBL values, IC50/Ki/Kd/EC50 retrieval, assay confidence scores, or ebi.ac.uk/chembl.

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Decide whether a protein has a pocket worth targeting, and where it is, before committing to a docking or design campaign. Use this skill to run fpocket cavity detection, rank cavities by druggability and volume, compare apo and holo conformations to spot induced fit, identify allosteric and cryptic cavities that only open in simulation, and convert a chosen cavity into the search box coordinates a docking run needs. Also trigger on fpocket, cavity detection, druggability score, alpha sphere, cryptic pocket, allosteric site, pocket volume, hotspot mapping, or undruggable target assessment.

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Number antibody variable domains, annotate CDRs, and assess developability from sequence. Use this skill to apply IMGT, Kabat, Chothia, Martin, or AHo numbering with ANARCI, delimit CDRs and framework regions, scan for chemical liabilities (N-glycosylation sequons, deamidation NG, isomerisation DG, oxidation, unpaired cysteine, fragmentation), compute pI, net charge, extinction coefficient and hydrophobicity, and plan humanisation by CDR grafting. Also trigger on antibody, nanobody, VHH, scFv, Fab, CDR, framework, ANARCI, abnumber, IgBLAST, OAS, SAbDab, humanization, Vernier residues, or developability.

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Turn a set of structures into absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity estimates with ADMET-AI, and read them as a developability verdict rather than a table of numbers. Use this skill to run batch prediction over a library, interpret each endpoint against its DrugBank-approved percentile, and flag the liabilities that stop a series — hERG blockade, CYP inhibition, poor Caco-2 permeability, high clearance, and plasma protein binding. Also trigger on ADMET-AI, admet_ai, Chemprop-RDKit, hERG liability, CYP3A4 inhibition, Caco-2, bioavailability prediction, or developability triage.

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How to use the Adaptyv Bio Foundry API and Python SDK for protein experiment design, submission, and results retrieval. Use this skill whenever the user mentions Adaptyv, Foundry API, protein binding assays, protein screening experiments, BLI/SPR assays, thermostability assays, or wants to submit protein sequences for experimental characterization. Also trigger when code imports `adaptyv`, `adaptyv_sdk`, or `FoundryClient`, or references `foundry-api-public.adaptyvbio.com`.

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Design new proteins that bind a chosen surface, using BindCraft's AlphaFold2-guided hallucination or the RFdiffusion backbone plus ProteinMPNN sequence pipeline. Use this skill to specify a target epitope by hotspot residue, trim a receptor to the region worth designing against, set up a design campaign, and filter the output on the in-silico metrics that predict experimental success — interface predicted TM-score, predicted aligned error at the interface, buried surface area, and shape complementarity. Also trigger on BindCraft, RFdiffusion, ProteinMPNN, minibinder, hallucination, inverse folding, hotspot residue, epitope targeting, ipTM, or de novo binder.

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Analyze and engineer protein glycosylation. Scan sequences for canonical N-glycosylation sequons (N-X-S/T with X not proline, including overlapping sites), predict O-GalNAc hotspots, read glycan notation, and reach the curated external tooling (NetNGlyc, NetOGlyc, GlycoShield, GlycoWorkbench, GlyTouCan, GlyConnect). Use this skill for therapeutic antibody glycoengineering and afucosylation for ADCC, Fc glycan control, glycan shielding in vaccine immunogen design, sequon removal or insertion, and half-life engineering through sialylation. Also trigger on N-glycosylation, sequon, NXS/NXT, O-glycosylation, glycoform heterogeneity, afucosylation, high-mannose, GlyTouCan, or WURCS.

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Turn in vitro potency and animal pharmacokinetics into a defensible human dose projection — the arithmetic that decides whether a compound can reach its target concentration safely. Use this skill for non-compartmental analysis of a concentration-time profile (AUC, Cmax, terminal half-life, clearance, volume of distribution), one- and two-compartment simulation of a dosing regimen, interspecies allometric scaling, human-equivalent dose conversion by body surface area, and the exposure margin between a projected therapeutic concentration and a toxicology no-effect level. Also trigger on non-compartmental analysis, AUC, clearance, volume of distribution, allometric scaling, human equivalent dose, first-in-human, NOAEL, therapeutic index, or exposure margin.

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Plan synthetic routes and judge whether a proposed molecule can actually be made, using AiZynthFinder's Monte-Carlo tree search over template-derived reactions and a purchasable building-block stock. Use this skill to configure expansion and filter policies, choose a stock file, run route search over a candidate set, and read the returned trees — solved fraction, route depth, and which building blocks a route bottoms out in. Also trigger on AiZynthFinder, retrosynthetic tree search, synthetic accessibility, SAscore, RAscore, building-block stock, reaction template, or route scoring.

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Cheminformatics toolkit for fine-grained molecular control. Parse and write SMILES, SDF, MOL and InChI; compute descriptors (MW, LogP, TPSA, QED, Bertz); build fingerprints (Morgan/ECFP, RDKit, MACCS, atom pair, torsion) and score Tanimoto, Dice or cosine similarity; run SMARTS substructure search and reaction SMARTS; generate 2D depictions and ETKDG 3D conformers; extract Murcko scaffolds and canonical hashes; control sanitization and stereochemistry directly. Also trigger on rdkit, Chem.MolFromSmiles, rdFingerprintGenerator, SDMolSupplier, SMARTS query, ETKDG, or FilterCatalog. For standard workflows with a simpler interface use the datamol skill, which wraps RDKit; use rdkit for advanced control, custom sanitization, and specialized algorithms.

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