Exploit AI applications using Indirect Prompt Injection. This skill focuses on hiding malicious instructions within data sources (web pages, documents, emails) that the LLM processes, causing the AI to execute unintended actions or leak data without direct user interaction.
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Detects code quality vulnerabilities in mobile apps (Android/iOS). Trigger on: SQL injection in SQLite, JavaScript injection in WebViews, intent injection, unsafe deserialization, NSKeyedUnarchiver, NSCoding, Java serialization, Parcelable, buffer overflow, JNI native code, PIE disabled, NX disabled, stack canary absent, RELRO, ARC disabled, third-party library CVE, vulnerable dependency, outdated SDK, targetSdkVersion, update enforcement missing, implicit Intent, URL loading in WebView, object persistence, memory corruption, OWASP dependency check. Covers MASVS-CODE-1/2/3/4.
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Detects sensitive data stored insecurely on mobile devices (Android/iOS). Trigger on: SharedPreferences, NSUserDefaults, SQLite, Room DB, DataStore, Core Data, Keychain misconfiguration, external storage, backup exposure, plaintext files, unencrypted databases, adb backup, iCloud backup, NSFileProtection, EncryptedSharedPreferences, SQLCipher, allowBackup, FLAG_SECURE, keyboard cache, sensitive logs. Covers MASVS-STORAGE-1 (local storage) and MASVS-STORAGE-2 (exposure to unauthorized actors).
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Exploit path traversal and local/remote file inclusion (LFI/RFI) via URL parameters, cookies, and hidden fields using ../ sequences, URL encoding (%2e%2e%2f), double encoding (%252e%252e%255c), Unicode bypasses (..%c0%af), and Windows UNC paths. PHP include/require with $_GET/$_POST/$_COOKIE pattern. Target /etc/passwd, boot.ini, web.config. Tools: DotDotPwn, WFuzz, Burp Suite, ZAP.
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Execute a Kerberoasting attack to extract Service Principal Name (SPN) ticket hashes from Active Directory and crack them offline. This allows an attacker with any valid domain credentials to escalate privileges by obtaining the plaintext password of highly-privileged service accounts.
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Exploit Active Directory environments using Kerberoasting. This skill details how to identify Service Principal Names (SPNs) associated with user accounts, request their TGS tickets, and crack the RC4 encrypted component offline to recover service account passwords.
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Complete PortSwigger deep-dive with exact payloads for every lab variant including zero-day techniques
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Exploit JSON Web Tokens (JWT) by implementing the 'None' algorithm attack. This skill details how to bypass authentication mechanisms when a server improperly accepts JWTs with the `alg` header set to `none`, allowing attackers to forge tokens without a valid signature.
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Use when testing JWT-based authentication for algorithm confusion, alg:none bypass, weak HMAC secrets, missing expiration, kid parameter injection, and token storage in localStorage. Trigger on: Authorization: Bearer tokens, JWTs in cookies, any base64url encoded header.payload.signature pattern, OAuth2 access tokens, API authentication tokens, SSO tokens, JWKS endpoints. Detects RS256→HS256 confusion, public key as HMAC secret, unverified kid values used in file reads or SQL queries, and JWT cracking with short secrets.
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Linux kernel exploitation playbook. Use when exploiting kernel vulnerabilities (UAF, OOB, race condition, type confusion) for privilege escalation via commit_creds, modprobe_path overwrite, or kernel ROP chains in CTF and real-world scenarios.
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Exploit modern Windows environments that prefer IPv6 by using mitm6 to intercept and spoof DHCPv6 and DNS traffic. This skill covers how to poison DNS resolution for the local network, forcing NTLM authentication to a rogue server for credential capture or relay.
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Exploit Java Insecure Deserialization vulnerabilities leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE). Identify serialized Java objects natively passed within HTTP parameters, cookies, or sockets (e.g., `rO0AB...`). Utilize `ysoserial` to meticulously craft malignant payload chains exploiting vulnerable gadget libraries like CommonsCollections inherently present in the application's classpath.
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Source control and artifact exposure (.git, .svn, .hg, backups, .env). Use when recon finds VCS paths, 403 on hidden dirs, or backup/config leaks during authorized testing.
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Execute dynamic instrumentation utilizing Frida to inject custom JavaScript into running iOS applications (IPAs) on jailbroken devices. Hook native functions, bypass SSL Pinning, bypass Jailbreak Detection, and manipulate in-memory data at runtime.
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Identify and exploit Prototype Pollution vulnerabilities in JavaScript applications to achieve client-side Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), bypass authentication, or execute Remote Code Execution (RCE) on Node.js servers by manipulating the core Object prototype.
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Entry P1 category router for injection testing. Use when routing between XSS, SQLi, SSRF, XXE, SSTI, command injection, and NoSQL injection workflows based on how attacker-controlled input is consumed.
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Complete PortSwigger deep-dive with exact payloads for every lab variant including zero-day techniques
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Linux security mechanism bypass playbook. Use when facing restricted bash/rbash, read-only or noexec filesystems, AppArmor, SELinux, seccomp filters, or audit logging that must be evaded during post-exploitation.
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Detect and exploit Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerabilities in web applications and APIs. Use this skill when testing for unauthorized access to resources by manipulating object identifiers like user IDs, order numbers, file references, or API endpoints. Covers parameter tampering, UUID prediction, hash manipulation, and chained IDOR attacks for maximum impact in bug bounty programs.
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Identify and exploit Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR), or Broken Object Level Authorization (BOLA), vulnerabilities. Manipulate internal identifiers (e.g., user IDs, database primary keys, transaction IDs) within HTTP request parameters or API payloads to unauthorizedly access, modify, or delete data belonging to other users.
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Identify and exploit Algorithm Confusion vulnerabilities in JSON Web Tokens (JWT). This skill details how to bypass signature verification by changing the signing algorithm from asymmetric (RS256) to symmetric (HS256) and using the public key as the symmetric secret.
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HTTP Host header injection and routing abuse playbook. Use when the application trusts the Host header for generating URLs, routing requests, or access control — enabling password reset poisoning, web cache poisoning, SSRF via routing, and virtual host bypass.
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Identify and exploit misconfigured Linux Capabilities. This skill covers how attackers escalate privileges to root without relying on SUID binaries or kernel exploits by abusing excessive capabilities like cap_dac_read_search, cap_sys_ptrace, or cap_setuid assigned to ordinary files.
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HTTP Parameter Pollution (HPP): duplicate query/body keys parsed differently by servers, proxies, WAFs, and app frameworks. Use when filters and application layers disagree on which value wins, enabling bypass, SSRF second URL, logic abuse, or CSRF token confusion.
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