'spectral' 검색 결과

Expert-level signal processing covering Fourier analysis, sampling theory, digital filters, FFT, spectral estimation, and adaptive filtering.

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Expert-level radio astronomy covering radio telescopes, interferometry, VLBI, pulsars, spectral line observations, fast radio bursts, and aperture synthesis imaging.

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Spectral vector search using graph Laplacian eigenstructure. Use when cosine/L2 similarity misses latent structure in your embeddings.

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Architectures and techniques for neural operators on discontinuous PDE solutions (shocks, contact discontinuities, steep gradients). Covers local-global spectral design (ShockFNO), reflection padding for non-periodic BCs, resolution scaling for shock width, and frequency-band error diagnostics. Use for low-viscosity Burgers, compressible Euler, Riemann problems, or any PDE where standard FNO produces Gibbs oscillations.

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Solve partial differential equations — finite differences, spectral methods, and physics-informed neural networks (PINNs via DeepXDE). Supports 1D/2D/3D, steady/transient, linear/nonlinear PDEs with Dirichlet, Neumann, and periodic boundary conditions.

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Process mass spectrometry data using scripts for format conversion, signal cleanup, peak detection, and quantification across samples. Prepare protein and metabolite analyses with identification filtering, candidate annotations, data tables, and plots.

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• Inspect, convert, and preprocess mass spectrometry files
• Build quantitative tables across multiple samples
• Find metabolite candidates from accurate mass

Simulate quantum dynamics, steady states, and spectra with QuTiP 5. The skill guides solver selection and checks physical assumptions, units, state validity, and numerical convergence so local simulation results can be reviewed with their limitations.

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• Simulating quantum dynamics with environmental dissipation
• Choosing a solver for a quantum model
• Checking numerical convergence and state validity

Develop workflows for satellite imagery and geographic data, using guidance and code examples to calculate vegetation indicators, classify land cover, analyze terrain, and find road routes. Covers GIS, software for working with location-based information, and spatial machine learning.

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• Tracking vegetation changes in satellite imagery
• Classifying land cover with machine learning
• Aggregating location data by region

Set up and run fluid dynamics simulations in Python to study turbulence, vortices, shallow water, and layered flows. Covers choosing equation solvers, configuring parameters, parallel execution, and plotting fields and energy spectra.

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• Simulate two-dimensional turbulence and vortices
• Study oceanic or atmospheric flows with density layers
• Compare simulation results across viscosity settings

Peptide-spectrum matching and protein identification from MS/MS data. Use when identifying peptides from tandem mass spectra. Covers database searching, spectral library matching, and FDR estimation using target-decoy approaches.

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Metabolite identification from m/z and retention time. Covers database matching, MS/MS spectral matching, and confidence level assignment. Use when assigning compound identities to detected features in untargeted metabolomics.

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Spillover compensation and data transformation for flow cytometry. Covers compensation matrix calculation, application, and biexponential/arcsinh transforms. Use when correcting spectral overlap between fluorophores or transforming data for analysis.

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Process, clean, and compare mass spectrometry (MS/MS) spectra with Matchms; use when you need reproducible spectral filtering and similarity scoring for metabolomics workflows.

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Data conditioning techniques for gravitational wave detector data. Use when preprocessing raw detector strain data before matched filtering, including high-pass filtering, resampling, removing filter wraparound artifacts, and estimating power spectral density (PSD). Works with PyCBC TimeSeries data.

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Reads, inspects, and writes Flow Cytometry Standard (FCS) files from conventional, spectral, and mass cytometry (CyTOF), and parses FlowJo/Cytobank/Diva workspaces. Covers FCS 2.0/3.0/3.1/3.2 internals ($PnE linear-vs-log, $DATATYPE, $SPILLOVER vs SPILL vs $COMP, $TIMESTEP), channel/parameter metadata, the silent linearize/truncate defaults, and R (flowCore, flowWorkspace, CytoML) plus Python (FlowKit, readfcs) readers. Use when loading flow or mass cytometry data, mapping detector channels to antibodies, extracting the event matrix, choosing a reader, or bridging FCS to the scanpy/AnnData ecosystem before preprocessing.

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Defines cell populations in flow and spectral cytometry through manual gates (rectangle, polygon, quadrant, boolean) and reproducible automated gating (openCyto gating templates, flowDensity data-driven thresholds, flowClust model-based gates), organized as a hierarchical GatingSet (flowWorkspace) and round-tripped with FlowJo via CytoML. Covers the canonical gate order (time -> debris -> singlets -> live -> lineage), FMO-vs-isotype boundary setting, gate-order dependence and recompute semantics, rare-event/MRD gating, and per-population statistics. Use when building a gating strategy, automating a manual FlowJo scheme across samples, choosing manual vs data-driven gates, or extracting population frequencies.

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Detects and removes doublets/aggregates from flow, spectral, and mass cytometry before clustering or quantification. Covers FSC-A vs FSC-H singlet discrimination (the Area-Height non-proportionality, not a 1D area gate), FSC-W/SSC width gating, CyTOF Gaussian discrimination parameters (Center/Offset/Width/Residual/Event_length) and DNA intercalator gating, and the residual heterotypic conjugates that survive scatter gating and masquerade as double-positive populations. Use when filtering aggregates before phenotyping, choosing a doublet method for flow vs CyTOF, or diagnosing a suspicious double-positive cluster.

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Unsupervised clustering and cell-type identification for high-dimensional flow, spectral, and mass cytometry - FlowSOM, PhenoGraph, FlowSOM-via-CATALYST, with UMAP/tSNE for visualization. Covers the type-vs-state marker distinction (cluster on lineage, test state within clusters), over-provision-then-metacluster, the Weber-Robinson benchmark, seed dependence and metacluster stability, why embeddings are for looking not measuring, and median-heatmap annotation/merging. Use when discovering populations without predefined gates, choosing a clustering algorithm, selecting the number of metaclusters, or annotating clusters into cell types.

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Quality control for flow, spectral, and mass cytometry - time-based anomaly cleaning (flowAI, flowCut, PeacoQC, flowClean), margin/boundary event removal, signal-drift detection, dead-cell exclusion, CyTOF Gaussian/DNA/event-length checks, instrument calibration/standardization (MESF, CS&T, peak-2), and batch-level outlier flagging. Use when assessing acquisition quality, choosing a cleaning tool, ordering QC relative to compensation, deciding margin removal before density-based steps, or flagging problematic samples before clustering or differential analysis.

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Load this first for any task involving images, pictures, photos, scans, frames, volumes, or visual data — including reading, writing, filtering, enhancing, denoising, sharpening, deblurring, thresholding, segmenting, masking, detecting, finding or counting objects, removing backgrounds, measuring, comparing, registering, stitching, aligning, cropping, resizing, transforming, or analyzing. Use for image I/O (TIFF, PNG, JPEG, RAW, HDR), histograms, edge detection, color processing, morphology, geometric transforms, deep learning for images, quality assessment, and 3-D volume processing. Also triggers when users describe image problems (dark, noisy, blurry, low contrast, uneven lighting, hazy, color cast) or data exploration tasks (folder of images, characterize data, understand format). Handles microscopy (cells, particles) and general scientific imaging. Routes to sibling skills for medical imaging (DICOM, NIfTI), hyperspectral data, and visual inspection.

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Mass spectrometry data matching, comparison, and spectral similarity analysis

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Use when you need framework-agnostic OpenAPI 3.x guidance — spec structure, metadata and versioning, paths and operations, reusable schemas, security schemes, examples, documentation quality, contract validation (e.g. Spectral), breaking-change awareness, and handoffs to codegen — without choosing Spring Boot, Quarkus, or Micronaut. This should trigger for requests such as Review an OpenAPI; Improve an OpenAPI; Improve API contract; Improve API schema design. Part of Plinth Toolkit

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Framework for computational fluid dynamics simulations using Python. Use when running fluid dynamics simulations including Navier-Stokes equations (2D/3D), shallow water equations, stratified flows, or when analyzing turbulence, vortex dynamics, or geophysical flows. Provides pseudospectral methods with FFT, HPC support, and comprehensive output analysis.

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Methodology for exploratory data analysis on scientific files. Decision frameworks by data type (tabular, sequence, image, spectral, structural, omics), quality assessment, report generation, format detection across 200+ formats. Use when given a data file for initial exploration or to pick an analysis before a pipeline.

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