Contractor Dispute

A contractor dispute is stressful because your home and your money are both on the line. The winning approach isn't a shouting match — it's leverage: a clear record of the agreement and the problems, a professional demand with a deadline, careful use of any unpaid balance, and knowing the escalation routes. This lays that out so you push for a fix without torching your position.

What This Skill Produces

• A position read — where you stand based on the contract/agreement, what's been paid, and the evidence you have
• The communication & demand — a firm, professional message stating the problem, the fix required, and a deadline
• Documentation guidance — the photos, contract, messages, payment records, and a defect list to assemble
• Payment leverage — how any remaining balance or retention is your strongest lever (and the risks of withholding)
• Escalation options — mediation, the licensing/trade body, a card chargeback, small claims, or a lien response — matched to the situation
• A boundary — this isn't legal advice; for big sums or liens, get a professional

Required Inputs

Ask for these if not provided:

• The problem — unfinished, defective, overcharged, no-show, or gone AWOL
• The agreement — written contract/quote, scope, and payment terms
• Payments — what's paid, what's outstanding, any deposit/retention
• Evidence — photos, messages, the defect specifics
• Your goal — get it finished/fixed, a partial refund, or to end it and move on

Framework: Document, Demand, Leverage, Escalate

1. Establish your position. What did the agreement promise, what's been paid, and what's actually wrong — this determines your leverage before you do anything.
2. Document thoroughly. Photograph defects, list them specifically against the agreed scope, and gather the contract, quotes, and all communications.
3. Demand professionally. A calm written message stating the specific problems, the required remedy, and a reasonable deadline — not an angry call — creates a record and often works.
4. Use payment as leverage carefully. An unpaid balance or retention is your strongest lever; but understand the risks and terms before withholding, and never pay in full for incomplete work.
5. Escalate proportionately. Mediation, the licensing/consumer body, a chargeback (if paid by card), or small claims — pick the route that fits, and respond properly to any lien threat.
6. Know the limit. Large sums, liens, or a stonewalling contractor may need a lawyer — flag it.

Output Format

Contractor dispute: [problem] · paid [x]/[total] · agreement: [written?]

Your position: [leverage from contract + payments + evidence]. Document: [defect list vs scope · photos · contract/quotes · all messages · payment records]. Demand (written)

[Specific problems · the fix required · a reasonable deadline · professional tone]. Payment leverage: [unpaid balance/retention as lever — risks of withholding · don't pay in full for incomplete work]. Escalate: [mediation → licensing/consumer body → chargeback → small claims]; respond to any lien via [x].

Not legal advice. For large sums, liens, or a stonewalling contractor, consult a professional.

Quality Checks

• Establishes the person's position from contract/payments/evidence
• Emphasizes documenting defects against the agreed scope
• Provides a professional written demand with a deadline
• Explains payment leverage and its risks
• Matches escalation options to the situation
• Flags not-legal-advice for serious cases

Anti-Patterns

• An angry phone call with no written record.
• Paying in full for incomplete or defective work.
• Withholding payment recklessly without understanding the terms/risks.
• No documentation — gutting any future claim.
• Jumping to a lawyer for something a demand letter could fix (or ignoring one for a lien).

Example Trigger Phrases

• "My contractor took the deposit and hasn't finished — what do I do?"
• "The work is shoddy and they won't come back to fix it."
• "I think my builder overcharged me. How do I dispute it?"
• "Write a firm message demanding my contractor fix their work."
• "Contractor's threatening a lien — what are my options?"