76 件 ・ 関連度順
概要と使いどころ
SQL injection occurs when untrusted user input is interpolated directly into database queries, allowing attackers to alter query logic. Detect via single-quote errors, boolean-based blind responses (AND 1=1 vs AND 1=2), time-delay payloads (SLEEP, WAITFOR), UNION column enumeration, and error messages from MySQL, Oracle, MSSQL, PostgreSQL. Tools: sqlmap, sqlbftools, Burp Suite, wfuzz with SQLi fuzz strings.
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Exploit path traversal and local/remote file inclusion (LFI/RFI) via URL parameters, cookies, and hidden fields using ../ sequences, URL encoding (%2e%2e%2f), double encoding (%252e%252e%255c), Unicode bypasses (..%c0%af), and Windows UNC paths. PHP include/require with $_GET/$_POST/$_COOKIE pattern. Target /etc/passwd, boot.ini, web.config. Tools: DotDotPwn, WFuzz, Burp Suite, ZAP.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
Exploit weak password reset and change flows via CSRF on reset forms, cross-user password modification by swapping username parameters, token predictability in reset links, reset displaying old password in plaintext (revealing weak storage), missing current-password verification on change forms, and session hijacker lockout via passwordless change. Test with Burp Suite, OWASP ZAP following OWASP Forgot Password Cheat Sheet.
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HTTP request smuggling exploits disagreements between a front-end proxy and back-end server on where one HTTP request ends and the next begins, using conflicting `Content-Length` and `Transfer-Encoding: chunked` headers (CL.TE, TE.CL, TE.TE variants). Enables bypassing access controls, cache poisoning, session hijacking, and capturing other users' requests. Detect via timing attacks, differential responses, and tools like Burp's HTTP Request Smuggler extension.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
Identify and exploit Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR), or Broken Object Level Authorization (BOLA), vulnerabilities. Manipulate internal identifiers (e.g., user IDs, database primary keys, transaction IDs) within HTTP request parameters or API payloads to unauthorizedly access, modify, or delete data belonging to other users.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
Exploit advanced HTTP Request Smuggling combining Transfer-Encoding vulnerabilities (TE.TE). By obscuring the Transfer-Encoding header, an attacker forces desynchronization between a frontend proxy (which processes the request one way) and the backend server (which processes it another way), allowing the smuggling of malicious requests to bypass security controls or poison caches.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
Identify and exploit default or weak credentials on web application login forms, admin panels, CMS backends (WordPress wp-admin, Joomla, Drupal), and embedded device management interfaces. Signals include framework fingerprinting (WhatWeb, Wappalyzer, Nikto), exposed admin paths from robots.txt/dirbusting, and weak password policy acceptance of "Password1" or "123456". Tools: Burp Suite Intruder, Hydra, Medusa, OWASP ZAP.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
DOM-based XSS occurs when JavaScript reads attacker-controlled sources (`location.hash`, `document.referrer`, `window.name`, `location.search`) and passes them to dangerous sinks (`document.write`, `innerHTML`, `eval`, `location.href`, `setTimeout`, `jQuery.html()`) without sanitization. Unlike reflected/stored XSS, payloads never reach the server. Detect by auditing JavaScript for tainted data flow from DOM sources to sinks. Tools: Burp Suite DOM Invader, Chrome DevTools, DOMPurify (fix).
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) tricks authenticated users into submitting forged requests to a target application by exploiting browser automatic cookie attachment. Detect via missing or predictable CSRF tokens in state-changing requests (POST/PUT/DELETE), absent `SameSite` cookie attributes, and JSON endpoints accepting `text/plain` Content-Type. Test using HTML auto-submitting forms, XHR requests, and CORS-enabled fetch. Tools: Burp Suite (Generate CSRF PoC), OWASP ZAP.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
Test horizontal and vertical authorization bypass via session ID swapping between accounts, IDOR through parameter manipulation (invoice=, user=, menuitem=, EventID=), and special header injection (X-Original-URL, X-Rewrite-URL, X-Forwarded-For, X-Remote-IP, X-Client-IP with 127.0.0.1/localhost/RFC1918 values). Tools: Burp Suite with Autorize/AuthMatrix extensions, OWASP ZAP Access Control Testing add-on.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
OS command injection occurs when user input is passed unsanitized to a system shell via dangerous APIs: Java `Runtime.exec()`, Python `os.system/subprocess`, PHP `system/shell_exec/exec/proc_open`, C `system/exec`. Detect via pipe `|`, semicolon `;`, `&&`, `||`, backtick, `$()` operators, and time-delay payloads (`sleep 5`). Tools: Commix, Burp Suite, OWASP WebGoat.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
CORS misconfiguration allows attacker-controlled origins to read sensitive cross-origin responses when servers echo the `Origin` header in `Access-Control-Allow-Origin` or set it to `*` with `Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true`. Detect via `Origin: https://attacker.com` reflection in `Access-Control-Allow-Origin` response header, wildcard `*` on credentialed endpoints, and null origin acceptance. Tools: OWASP ZAP, Burp Suite, manual `fetch()` with `credentials: include`.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
Bypass authentication via forced browsing to protected URLs, parameter tampering (authenticated=yes, debug=true, fromtrustIP=true), session ID prediction from linear/incremental cookies, SQL injection on login forms, PHP unserialize() boolean type juggling (b:1 payload), and credential transport over HTTP. Detectable with Burp Suite, OWASP ZAP, WebGoat.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
Analyzes CVE vulnerabilities in project dependencies with code path tracing and PoC generation for Burp Suite. Traces vulnerable code from user input to sink, assesses exploitability, and generates HTTP requests for testing.
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Guideline for designing, implementing, and verifying secure APIs following OWASP API Security Top 10 (2023) best practices. Use when the user wants to: (1) review API code or design for security vulnerabilities, (2) design a secure REST, GraphQL, or gRPC API architecture, (3) implement API authentication and authorization (OAuth2, JWT, API keys, mTLS), (4) configure rate limiting, input validation, or CORS, (5) audit API endpoints for BOLA, BFLA, or mass assignment vulnerabilities, (6) create API security checklists or verification plans, (7) fix API security bugs or harden existing APIs, (8) set up API security testing (OWASP ZAP, Schemathesis, Burp Suite), or (9) handle any API security concern including SSRF prevention, resource consumption limits, business flow protection, API inventory management, and secure third-party API consumption.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
Conducts security testing of REST, GraphQL, and gRPC APIs to identify vulnerabilities in authentication, authorization, rate limiting, input validation, and business logic. The tester uses the OWASP API Security Top 10 as the testing framework, combining Burp Suite interception with Postman collections and custom scripts to test endpoint security at every privilege level. Activates for requests involving API security testing, REST API pentest, GraphQL security assessment, or API vulnerability testing.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
Tests WebSocket API implementations for security vulnerabilities including missing authentication on WebSocket upgrade, Cross-Site WebSocket Hijacking (CSWSH), injection attacks through WebSocket messages, insufficient input validation, denial-of-service via message flooding, and information leakage through WebSocket frames. The tester intercepts WebSocket handshakes and messages using Burp Suite, crafts malicious payloads, and tests for authorization bypass on WebSocket channels. Activates f...
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
Conducts security testing of REST, GraphQL, and gRPC APIs to identify vulnerabilities in authentication, authorization, rate limiting, input validation, and business logic. The tester uses the OWASP API Security Top 10 as the testing framework, combining Burp Suite interception with Postman collections and custom scripts to test endpoint security at every privilege level. Activates for requests involving API security testing, REST API pentest, GraphQL security assessment, or API vulnerability testing.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
Identifying and exploiting SSRF vulnerabilities to access internal services, cloud metadata, and restricted network resources during authorized penetration tests.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
Detect and exploit race condition vulnerabilities in web applications using Turbo Intruder's single-packet attack technique to bypass rate limits, duplicate transactions, and exploit time-of-check-to-time-of-use flaws.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
Identifying and exploiting Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerabilities to access unauthorized resources by manipulating object identifiers in API requests and URLs.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
Detecting and exploiting HTTP request smuggling vulnerabilities caused by Content-Length and Transfer-Encoding parsing discrepancies between front-end and back-end servers.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
Testing WebSocket implementations for authentication bypass, cross-site hijacking, injection attacks, and insecure message handling during authorized security assessments.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
Conducts security testing of REST, GraphQL, and gRPC APIs to identify vulnerabilities in authentication, authorization, rate limiting, input validation, and business logic. The tester uses the OWASP API Security Top 10 as the testing framework, combining Burp Suite interception with Postman collections and custom scripts to test endpoint security at every privilege level. Activates for requests involving API security testing, REST API pentest, GraphQL security assessment, or API vulnerability testing.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。