Calculates statistical power for high-dimensional genomics experiments (bulk RNA-seq, scRNA-seq, ATAC-seq, ChIP-seq, methylation, proteomics) under negative-binomial count models using RNASeqPower, PROPER, and simulation via powsimR, distinguishing per-gene from marginal (transcriptome-wide) power, the role of mean expression and dispersion, and the sequencing-depth-versus-replicate tradeoff. Covers simulation as the honest default for overdispersed counts, FDR-aware average power versus single-test power, observed/post-hoc power as an anti-pattern, and the winner's-curse / Type-S / Type-M consequences of underpowering. Use when planning replicate number for a sequencing experiment, deciding whether to add depth or samples, choosing closed-form versus simulation power, estimating power from pilot dispersions, or justifying replication in a grant. For clinical-trial power see clinical-biostatistics/power-and-sample-size; for the inverse sample-size question see experimental-design/sample-size.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Strategic clinical trial design feasibility assessment. Analyzes 6 dimensions (endpoint, population, comparator, effect size, duration, regulatory pathway) using precedent trials and FDA guidance. Produces enrollment projections, endpoint recommendations, and approval-pathway analysis. Use for trial-protocol design, power/sample-size estimation, comparator selection, and FDA submission strategy. Driven by precedent-based reasoning rather than first-principles math.
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huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Controls error rates across thousands of simultaneous tests in genomics discovery using false-discovery-rate methods (Benjamini-Hochberg 1995; Benjamini-Yekutieli 2001 for arbitrary dependence; Storey q-value with pi0 estimation; local FDR; independent filtering Bourgon 2010; covariate-weighted FDR via IHW Ignatiadis 2016), plus family-wise error control (Bonferroni, Holm) and the GWAS genome-wide threshold. Covers the FDR-versus-FWER choice as the discovery-versus-confirmatory distinction, the dependence assumptions behind BH (PRDS) versus BY, pi0 estimation, the independent-filtering and false-coverage-rate traps, and reproducibility ranking via IDR (Li 2011). Use when correcting p-values from genome-wide tests, choosing between BH/BY/q-value/Bonferroni, setting an FDR threshold, applying IHW or independent filtering, or interpreting q-values. For confirmatory trials with few pre-specified endpoints (closed testing, graphical/gatekeeping), see clinical-biostatistics/multiplicity-graphical.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Merge multiple fine-tuned models using mergekit to combine capabilities without retraining. Use when creating specialized models by blending domain-specific expertise (math + coding + chat), improving performance beyond single models, or experimenting rapidly with model variants. Covers SLERP, TIES-Merging, DARE, Task Arithmetic, linear merging, and production deployment strategies.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Provides guidance for performing causal interventions on PyTorch models using pyvene's declarative intervention framework. Use when conducting causal tracing, activation patching, interchange intervention training, or testing causal hypotheses about model behavior.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Framework for computational fluid dynamics simulations using Python. Use when running fluid dynamics simulations including Navier-Stokes equations (2D/3D), shallow water equations, stratified flows, or when analyzing turbulence, vortex dynamics, or geophysical flows. Provides pseudospectral methods with FFT, HPC support, and comprehensive output analysis.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Provides guidance for interpreting and manipulating neural network internals using nnsight with optional NDIF remote execution. Use when needing to run interpretability experiments on massive models (70B+) without local GPU resources, or when working with any PyTorch architecture.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Train Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) using DeepXDE. Solve forward and inverse PDE problems by embedding physics equations into the neural network loss function. Supports 1D/2D/3D, time-dependent, and parametric PDEs.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Compress large language models using knowledge distillation from teacher to student models. Use when deploying smaller models with retained performance, transferring GPT-4 capabilities to open-source models, or reducing inference costs. Covers temperature scaling, soft targets, reverse KLD, logit distillation, and MiniLLM training strategies.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Reduce LLM size and accelerate inference using pruning techniques like Wanda and SparseGPT. Use when compressing models without retraining, achieving 50% sparsity with minimal accuracy loss, or enabling faster inference on hardware accelerators. Covers unstructured pruning, structured pruning, N:M sparsity, magnitude pruning, and one-shot methods.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Fine-tune LLMs using reinforcement learning with TRL - SFT for instruction tuning, DPO for preference alignment, PPO/GRPO for reward optimization, and reward model training. Use when need RLHF, align model with preferences, or train from human feedback. Works with HuggingFace Transformers.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Train Mixture of Experts (MoE) models using DeepSpeed or HuggingFace. Use when training large-scale models with limited compute (5× cost reduction vs dense models), implementing sparse architectures like Mixtral 8x7B or DeepSeek-V3, or scaling model capacity without proportional compute increase. Covers MoE architectures, routing mechanisms, load balancing, expert parallelism, and inference optimization.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Parameter-efficient fine-tuning for LLMs using LoRA, QLoRA, and 25+ methods. Use when fine-tuning large models (7B-70B) with limited GPU memory, when you need to train <1% of parameters with minimal accuracy loss, or for multi-adapter serving. HuggingFace's official library integrated with transformers ecosystem.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Provides guidance for training and analyzing Sparse Autoencoders (SAEs) using SAELens to decompose neural network activations into interpretable features. Use when discovering interpretable features, analyzing superposition, or studying monosemantic representations in language models.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Discover conserved quantities and symmetries from trajectory data. Identifies energy, momentum, angular momentum, and custom invariants using neural networks and symbolic methods. Inspired by Noether's theorem.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Provides guidance for mechanistic interpretability research using TransformerLens to inspect and manipulate transformer internals via HookPoints and activation caching. Use when reverse-engineering model algorithms, studying attention patterns, or performing activation patching experiments.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Selects biomarker features from high-dimensional omics data using Boruta all-relevant selection, mRMR, LASSO/elastic-net, and stability selection, while controlling the leakage, irreproducibility, and correlated-feature traps that make most published signatures fail to replicate. Use when identifying candidate biomarkers, deciding between an all-relevant and a minimal-optimal selector, or judging whether a selected gene set is reproducible. For unbiased performance estimation of the resulting model see machine-learning/model-validation; for interpreting a trained model see machine-learning/prediction-explanation.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Maps query single-cell data onto reference atlases and transfers cell-type labels using scArches surgery (scVI/scANVI), Symphony, Azimuth, CellTypist, scPoli, popV, and foundation models, with explicit out-of-distribution and label-transfer uncertainty. Use when annotating new single-cell datasets against a pre-trained reference, deciding which mapping method fits, or judging whether transferred labels are trustworthy. For de novo clustering and manual annotation see single-cell/cell-annotation; for batch integration without a reference see single-cell/batch-integration.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Evaluate LLM outputs using frontier models as judges. Use for pairwise model comparison, quality scoring with custom rubrics, and automated evaluation pipelines. Covers position bias mitigation, statistical significance, and generating preference data for DPO/RLHF.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Serves LLMs with high throughput using vLLM's PagedAttention and continuous batching. Use when deploying production LLM APIs, optimizing inference latency/throughput, or serving models with limited GPU memory. Supports OpenAI-compatible endpoints, quantization (GPTQ/AWQ/FP8), and tensor parallelism.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Model interpretability and explainability using SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations). Use this skill when explaining machine learning model predictions, computing feature importance, generating SHAP plots (waterfall, beeswarm, bar, scatter, force, heatmap), debugging models, analyzing model bias or fairness, comparing models, or implementing explainable AI. Works with tree-based models (XGBoost, LightGBM, Random Forest), deep learning (TensorFlow, PyTorch), linear models, and any black-box model.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Runs and configures curated nf-core community Nextflow pipelines (rnaseq, sarek, atacseq, methylseq, ampliseq, taxprofiler, fetchngs) reproducibly, pinning the pipeline revision with -r and selecting a container engine and institutional config via -profile. Use when deciding to adopt a community pipeline versus author one from scratch; picking a pipeline and pinning its -r revision; selecting -profile test/docker/singularity/conda plus an institutional config from nf-core/configs; building and validating a samplesheet CSV against the pipeline schema (nf-schema); choosing --genome/iGenomes versus custom references; configuring resources and max_memory for SLURM/AWS Batch; using -resume and -stub; and reading MultiQC outputs.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Generate the success criteria for a task or question, then review work against them. Given a task, goal, or open-ended question, decompose it into scenarios, evaluation perspectives, and fine-grained weighted YES/NO criteria using the Recursive Expansion Tree (RET) method; if work is supplied, score it criterion-by-criterion and surface what is missing or could be better. Use when asked to self-review or check your own work, judge whether a task is done well or completely, build a definition-of-done or completeness checklist, create an evaluation rubric or grading criteria, score or grade answers to a question, set up an LLM-as-judge rubric, or when the user mentions self-review, completeness check, success criteria, evaluation criteria, scoring rubric, Qworld, or the RET algorithm.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新
Authors reproducible bioinformatics pipelines with Snakemake - rules wired by output-file pattern, wildcards and expand() for sample fan-out, checkpoints for runtime-unknown outputs, resource/retry escalation, and conda/container software deployment on HPC and cloud. Use when deciding rule-based (Snakemake) vs channel/dataflow (Nextflow) authoring; wiring rules by OUTPUT-file pattern rather than imperative order; using wildcards + expand() for sample fan-out and constraining them to stop silent mis-routing; adding checkpoints when the set of outputs is unknown until a step runs (dynamic DAG); diagnosing why a job reran (or did not) under the mtime-plus-provenance trigger set; escalating memory on retry for OOM-killed jobs; and porting a Snakemake 7 `--cluster`/remote-provider command to the Snakemake 8+ executor-plugin and storage-plugin model (snakemake-executor-plugin-slurm) with `--software-deployment-method`.
日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。
huang-sh/DeepScience☆ 42026年7月15日 更新