3,636 件 ・ 関連度順
概要と使いどころ
Retrieve records from NCBI databases using Biopython Bio.Entrez (EFetch, ESummary). Use when downloading sequences, fetching GenBank/GenPept records, getting document summaries, parsing nested XML, navigating GI deprecation, choosing between rettype+retmode combinations, and parsing into Biopython SeqRecord/SwissProt objects. Covers nucleotide, protein, gene, pubmed, sra, gds, taxonomy, snp, clinvar.
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Download large datasets from NCBI efficiently using EPost, history server, batching, rate limiting, and retry logic. Use when bulk-fetching tens of thousands of sequences, pulling all results of a large ESearch, designing reproducible pipelines, comparing E-utilities to NCBI Datasets v2 CLI, or implementing checksum-validated downloads. Encodes WebEnv TTL (~8h), EPost 200-ID limit, retmax caps, parallelization design, and integrity verification.
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Analyzes species-environment relationships with constrained ordination (CCA, RDA, db-RDA), variance partitioning, indicator species (indicspecies IndVal.g group-equalized), PERMANOVA paired MANDATORILY with PERMDISP (Anderson & Walsh 2013; dispersion confounds centroid tests), Joint Species Distribution Models (HMSC, sjSDM, gjam) with explicit rejection of "residual covariance equals biotic interaction", phylogenetic community ecology (SES_MPD/MNTD), trait-environment via RLQ + fourth-corner with corrected modeltype=6 (Dray 2014), bipartite network metrics (NODF, modularity) with curveball null (Strona 2014), and Mantel-test replacements (dbRDA, GDM) for spatial data. Use when testing how environmental gradients structure communities, identifying habitat indicator taxa, partitioning variance among predictors, deciding whether PERMANOVA significance is location vs dispersion, picking among HMSC/sjSDM/gjam, or replacing Mantel tests for landscape data.
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Build forest plots (HR, OR, RR, beta-coefficient summaries with CIs) and funnel plots (meta-analysis publication-bias diagnostics) using forestplot, metafor, ggforest, and MendelianRandomization with proper axis-scaling, summary-diamond placement, subgroup nesting, and Egger / trim-and-fill asymmetry tests. Use when summarizing effects across subgroups, trials, or instruments — meta-analysis, Mendelian randomization, subgroup HRs.
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Build volcano and MA plots from differential-expression / association results with LFC shrinkage, FDR-adjusted thresholds, sensible label placement, and axis-truncation conventions. Covers EnhancedVolcano, ggplot2, matplotlib, and the apeglm/ashr/normal shrinkage decision. Use when visualizing differential-expression results (RNA-seq, ChIP-seq, ATAC-seq, proteomics) or any per-feature effect-size + p-value table.
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Download raw sequencing reads from NCBI SRA using sra-tools (prefetch, fasterq-dump, vdb-validate) or the ENA mirror. Use when pulling FASTQ for SRR/ERR/DRR accessions, deciding between SRA-direct, ENA mirror, or AWS/GCP cloud mirror (STRIDES), handling --include-technical for 10x and other single-cell records, validating with MD5/vdb-validate, navigating SRR/SRX/SRS/SRP/PRJNA hierarchy, or finding accessions via pysradb. Encodes SRA cloud-egress economics, the fasterq-dump uncompressed-scratch trap, and the --max-size default that silently truncates large prefetches.
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Designs and analyzes pooled prime-editor (PE) screens for installing precise genetic variants without bystander confounding. Covers pegRNA design with PRIDICT and PRIDICT2 for predicting per-pegRNA editing efficiency, pegRNA architecture (spacer + scaffold + PBS + RTT), PE2/PE3/PE3b/PEmax variants, MOSAIC in situ saturation mutagenesis, the PRIME pooled-screen methodology (Ren 2023; ~3,699 ClinVar variant screens), chromatin context as a major locus-level determinant of PE efficiency, scaffold-incorporation and indel byproduct quantification with CRISPResso2, and the cross-modal validation strategy of PE + base-editor screens for variant function. Use when designing a pegRNA library for variant installation, choosing between BE and PE for a specific edit, predicting pegRNA efficiency before library synthesis, analyzing PE screen output, distinguishing intended-edit from scaffold-incorporation, or scaling PE screens to thousands of variants.
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Model gene-family birth-death dynamics across a species tree using CAFE5 (Mendes et al 2020 Bioinformatics 36:5516 gamma-distributed rate categories), CAFE5-error (annotation-error-aware), Count (Csurös 2010 ancestral state reconstruction), BadiRate (Librado 2012 likelihood + parsimony), DupliPHY-Family, and ALE/AleRax (for per-family DTL; see [[gene-tree-species-tree-reconciliation]]). Test lineage-specific gene-family expansions and contractions, distinguish biological dynamics from annotation artifacts, account for assembly fragmentation, identify functional enrichment in expanded / contracted families. Use when correlating gene-family changes with phenotype evolution, ranking lineages by adaptive gene-family-rate shifts, post-WGD dosage-balance analysis, or building Birth-death models from OrthoFinder presence/absence matrices.
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Detect positive (diversifying / episodic / pervasive) selection using codon dN/dS frameworks. Implements PAML codeml site models (M0/M1a/M2a/M7/M8/M8a), branch models, branch-site model A (Zhang 2005), and HyPhy methods (BUSTED, BUSTED-S, BUSTED-MH, BUSTED-PH, MEME, FEL, FUBAR, aBSREL, SLAC, RELAX, GARD, FUBAR-MH). Includes McDonald-Kreitman framework (asymptotic alpha, impMKT, polyDFE, DFE-alpha, GRAPES) for within-species + divergence inference, RERconverge for trait-correlated rate shifts, CSUBST for convergent substitution, and PhyloAcc for accelerated noncoding evolution. Use when testing adaptive evolution at codons, branches, or full gene; running GARD recombination pre-screen; controlling alignment-error and gBGC false positives; reconciling PAML vs HyPhy results; or performing genome-scale selection scans.
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Designs PROTACs, molecular glues, and bivalent degraders with explicit handling of E3 ligase choice (VHL, CRBN, IAP, MDM2, KEAP1), linker design (length, composition, rigidity), ternary complex prediction (PRosettaC, DeepTernary, AlphaFold3), cooperativity (alpha), DC50 / Dmax characterization, hook effect, and prediction-experiment reconciliation. Use when designing targeted protein degraders, planning linker SAR, predicting ternary complex stability, or building generative degrader workflows.
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Performs time-to-event analysis for clinical trials including Cox proportional hazards regression with PH diagnostics, restricted mean survival time (RMST) under non-PH, competing risks via Fine-Gray vs cause-specific Cox, weighted log-rank and MaxCombo for non-proportional hazards, recurrent events (Andersen-Gill, PWP, WLW), and interval-censored data. Use when analyzing time-to-event endpoints (OS, PFS, DOR, TTR, TTNT) in oncology or other clinical trials.
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Assesses RNA-seq data quality specifically for alternative splicing analysis. QC layers include experimental design audit (library prep, read length, depth, replicates), STAR 2-pass cohort-style alignment, junction saturation curves and discovery plateau detection, novel-vs-known junction ratio diagnostics, junction-overhang distribution, splice-site strength scoring (MaxEntScan intrinsic + SpliceAI context-aware), strandedness verification, GENCODE basic vs comprehensive choice, and rRNA contamination screening. Splicing analysis is more demanding than DGE on read length, depth, library prep, alignment strategy, and annotation choice — failures silently bias PSI estimates and inflate novel-junction false positives. Use when evaluating data suitability for splicing analysis, troubleshooting low event detection, or designing sequencing experiments where AS is a primary endpoint.
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Implement, review, or improve data visualizations using Swift Charts. Use when building bar, line, area, point, pie, donut, or iOS 26 3D charts; when adding chart selection, scrolling, annotations, axes, scales, legends, or foregroundStyle grouping; when plotting functions with BarPlot, LinePlot, AreaPlot, PointPlot, Chart3D, or SurfacePlot; or when creating heat maps, Gantt charts, grouped bars, sparklines, threshold lines, or spatial visualizations.
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Guides Metronome usage-based billing integration decisions — event ingestion (single and batch, idempotency, billable metrics), contract design (rate cards, overrides, dimensional pricing, products), invoicing lifecycle (grace periods, finalization, Stripe sync), credit and commit management (prepaid, postpaid, thresholds, auto-recharge), and Stripe integration (arrears invoicing, tax providers, line item limits). Use when building, modifying, or reviewing any Metronome integration — including ingesting usage events, creating customers, contracts, or rate cards, designing billable metric group keys, managing credits and commits, configuring invoicing, syncing invoices with Stripe Billing, billing AI applications for token usage, setting up self-serve (PLG) pricing, reviewing customer health, commit burn, portfolios, or renewals, or migrating from Stripe Billing Meters to Metronome.
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Generate standard-compliant IEEE 802.11 waveforms using MATLAB WLAN Toolbox. Use when creating WLAN waveforms, PPDU packets, or the transmit side of a link-level simulation. Covers all formats: Non-HT (802.11a/g), HT (802.11n), VHT (802.11ac), HE-SU/HE-MU/HE-TB (802.11ax), EHT-MU/EHT-TB (802.11be), UHR-MU/UHR-TB/UHR-ELR (802.11bn). Handles single-user, MU-MIMO, OFDMA, trigger-based uplink, extended range, preamble puncturing, UEQM, and DRU. Use when asked to generate test waveforms, create packets with MAC frames, configure OFDMA resource units, build trigger-based uplink transmissions, target a specific transmit duration, or build multi-packet waveforms.
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Use whenever a MATLAB robot model (rigidBodyTree) is needed — whether for simulation, visualization, IK, motion planning, pick-and-place, or trajectory generation. Triggers on: any mention of a manipulator by name (UR3, UR5, UR5e, UR10, UR10e, UR16e, UR20, KUKA iiwa, Fanuc, ABB, Panda, Kinova, Sawyer, Baxter), robot modeling verbs (load, create, build, import, simulate, model), tasks implying a robot model (pick, place, lift, reach, move, grasp, plan motion for, animate), kinematics keywords (IK, FK, inverse kinematics, forward kinematics, joint configuration, end-effector pose, gripper), or working with rigidBodyTree, loadrobot, importrobot, URDF, DH parameters, addVisual, addCollision.
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Design and implement adaptive filters using DSP System Toolbox System objects. Use when working with adaptive filtering, system identification, noise cancellation, echo cancellation, active noise control (ANC), channel equalization, inverse system identification, or adaptive prediction. Covers dsp.LMSFilter, dsp.RLSFilter, dsp.FilteredXLMSFilter, dsp.FrequencyDomainAdaptiveFilter, dsp.AffineProjectionFilter, dsp.BlockLMSFilter, dsp.AdaptiveLatticeFilter, dsp.FastTransversalFilter, maxstep(), and algorithm selection for adaptive filtering problems. Replaces deprecated adaptfilt.* objects (removed R2020a).
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Generate or improve MATLAB help text (documentation comments) for a function, class, or script file following MathWorks standards (H1 line, syntax paragraphs, See Also, 75-char lines). Read BEFORE writing MATLAB help — default patterns (Inputs:/Outputs: lists, block comments, uppercase See Also) produce non-conforming output. Use when writing, rewriting, fixing, or reviewing MATLAB help comments or function documentation.
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Help users formulate and solve portfolio optimization problems using Financial Toolbox's Portfolio object. Covers mean-variance (Markowitz), maximum Sharpe ratio (tangency), and efficient frontier workflows. Use when users ask about portfolio optimization, Markowitz, efficient frontier, Sharpe ratio, or attempt to use generic solvers (quadprog, fmincon, ga, problem-based optimize) for portfolio problems.
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Identify a linear dynamic model from input-output or time-series data using MATLAB System Identification Toolbox. Use when estimating transfer function, state-space, ARX, ARMAX, BJ, OE polynomial or process models from measurement data.
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Build, import, analyze, tolerate, and optimize optical systems using the Optical Design and Simulation Library. Use when the user asks about optical systems, ray tracing, geometric optics, Zemax import, optical coatings, tolerancing, or optical design optimization.
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UI/UX design intelligence with searchable database
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Write and debug ast-grep rules for structural code search and rewrite. Use when tasks require AST-aware matching (not plain text), such as finding specific syntax shapes, relational patterns (inside/has), composite logic (all/any/not), or precise code refactors across a codebase.
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Set up infrastructure for fine-tuning LLMs with QLoRA, LoRA, and full fine-tuning using Hugging Face TRL, Axolotl, and distributed training with DeepSpeed or FSDP. Covers dataset prep, training runs, and model export.
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