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Identify and exploit HTTP Request Smuggling (HTTP Desync) vulnerabilities caused by discrepancies in how front-end proxies (load balancers, CDNs) and back-end servers parse the Content-Length and Transfer-Encoding headers. Use this to bypass security controls, hijack user sessions, and poison web caches.

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Exploit advanced HTTP Request Smuggling combining Transfer-Encoding vulnerabilities (TE.TE). By obscuring the Transfer-Encoding header, an attacker forces desynchronization between a frontend proxy (which processes the request one way) and the backend server (which processes it another way), allowing the smuggling of malicious requests to bypass security controls or poison caches.

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Exploit modern Windows environments that prefer IPv6 by using mitm6 to intercept and spoof DHCPv6 and DNS traffic. This skill covers how to poison DNS resolution for the local network, forcing NTLM authentication to a rogue server for credential capture or relay.

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HTTP request smuggling exploits disagreements between a front-end proxy and back-end server on where one HTTP request ends and the next begins, using conflicting `Content-Length` and `Transfer-Encoding: chunked` headers (CL.TE, TE.CL, TE.TE variants). Enables bypassing access controls, cache poisoning, session hijacking, and capturing other users' requests. Detect via timing attacks, differential responses, and tools like Burp's HTTP Request Smuggler extension.

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HTTP Parameter Pollution (HPP): duplicate query/body keys parsed differently by servers, proxies, WAFs, and app frameworks. Use when filters and application layers disagree on which value wins, enabling bypass, SSRF second URL, logic abuse, or CSRF token confusion.

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Exploit insecure handling of the HTTP Host header to poison password resets, generate cache poisoning vectors, or bypass internal routing restrictions. Use this skill when web applications dynamically generate URLs, links, or redirects based on the arbitrary Host header value supplied by the client rather than relying on a static, trusted server configuration.

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Identify and exploit DOM-based Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities where malicious payloads are executed entirely within the victim's browser via insecure JavaScript execution, often bypassing server-side WAFs completely.

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Java "Ghost Bits" / Cast Attack playbook (Black Hat Asia 2026). Use when attacking Java services where 16-bit char is silently narrowed to 8-bit byte to bypass WAF/IDS for SQL injection, deserialization RCE, file upload (Webshell), path traversal, CRLF injection, request smuggling, and SMTP injection. Affects Tomcat, Spring, Jetty, Undertow, Vert.x, Jackson, Fastjson, Apache Commons BCEL, Apache HttpClient, Angus Mail, JDK HttpServer, Lettuce, Jodd, XMLWriter and re-enables many "patched" CVEs through WAF bypass.

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DNS rebinding attack playbook. Use when testing applications that trust DNS resolution for origin checks, interact with internal services from browser context, or when SSRF is not possible server-side but the target has client-side fetch/XHR to attacker-controlled domains.

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DOM-based XSS occurs when JavaScript reads attacker-controlled sources (`location.hash`, `document.referrer`, `window.name`, `location.search`) and passes them to dangerous sinks (`document.write`, `innerHTML`, `eval`, `location.href`, `setTimeout`, `jQuery.html()`) without sanitization. Unlike reflected/stored XSS, payloads never reach the server. Detect by auditing JavaScript for tainted data flow from DOM sources to sinks. Tools: Burp Suite DOM Invader, Chrome DevTools, DOMPurify (fix).

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Exploit Document Object Model (DOM) Based Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities. Unlike Reflected or Stored XSS, the attack payload is executed purely on the client-side as a result of modifying the DOM environment, often without the payload ever reaching the backend server.

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Exploit Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerabilities to extract AWS IAM credentials from the Instance Metadata Service version 2 (IMDSv2). This skill details how to bypass the token requirement of IMDSv2 by chaining HTTP verbs (PUT then GET) if the SSRF vulnerability allows full control over the request headers and methods.

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CORS misconfiguration allows attacker-controlled origins to read sensitive cross-origin responses when servers echo the `Origin` header in `Access-Control-Allow-Origin` or set it to `*` with `Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true`. Detect via `Origin: https://attacker.com` reflection in `Access-Control-Allow-Origin` response header, wildcard `*` on credentialed endpoints, and null origin acceptance. Tools: OWASP ZAP, Burp Suite, manual `fetch()` with `credentials: include`.

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Cloud security posture assessment for AWS, Azure, and GCP. Tests IAM privilege escalation paths, public storage exposure, serverless attack surface, database exposure, logging gaps, container registry security, and cloud-specific attacks. Both authenticated (with cloud credentials) and unauthenticated (external) modes. Uses nuclei cloud templates, Prowler, ScoutSuite, manual IMDS/metadata probing, and deep AWS/Azure/GCP CLI enumeration. Produces: cloud architecture diagram, attack path map, findings per category, compliance mapping (SOC 2, PCI DSS 4.0, HIPAA, CIS), PoCs for confirmed exploits. Chains into /gh-export for issue filing.

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Exploit Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerabilities in applications hosted on AWS EC2 instances to extract IAM credentials and User Data from the Instance Metadata Service (IMDS). This skill covers techniques for bypassing basic filters to access IMDSv1 and concepts of IMDSv2.

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Container and Kubernetes security assessment. Tests container escape vectors, Docker/containerd socket exposure, K8s RBAC misconfigurations, pod security violations, exposed API servers, etcd access, service account token abuse, image layer secrets, private registry attacks, SSRF to metadata services, cross-namespace network bypass, CIS benchmarks, crypto miner detection, resource exhaustion, and admission controller gaps. Both external and internal (compromised pod) perspectives. Uses trivy, kube-bench, kubectl, nuclei, dive, amicontained, and docker-bench-security. Covers OWASP Kubernetes Top 10 and all 22 Kubernetes Goat attack scenarios.

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Exploit Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerabilities on Amazon Web Services (AWS) EC2 instances to access the highly sensitive Instance Metadata Service (IMDS). Circumvent basic protections and extract temporary IAM access keys, escalating privileges comprehensively across the AWS Cloud environment.

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Exploit misconfigurations in AWS Cognito, specifically focusing on unauthorized identity pool access, user pool self-registration issues, and privilege escalation via custom attributes to access broader AWS infrastructure.

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Audit and attack session cookies via missing Secure/HttpOnly/SameSite attributes, overly broad Domain/Path scope, non-expiring persistent cookies, absent __Host- and __Secure- prefixes, browser cache leakage (Cache-Control: no-store missing), session token predictability via Burp Sequencer analysis, server-side session not invalidated on logout, and SSO single-logout bypass. Tools: Burp Suite Repeater/Sequencer, OWASP ZAP, EditThisCookie, Tamper Data, Cookiebro.

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White-box source code security review structured around OWASP ASVS 5.0 (427 verification requirements across 16 chapters). Reads and understands application source code to build a security-aware knowledge base that enriches all downstream skills. Covers: tech stack identification, route/endpoint mapping, authentication and authorization architecture, dangerous function patterns, source-to-sink data flow tracing, IaC review, dependency analysis, ASVS compliance mapping, and LLM integration security (prompt injection, tool abuse, output handling, RAG poisoning, MCP server patterns). When LLM/AI framework usage is detected, automatically reviews OWASP LLM Top 10 patterns from source code and chains into /ai-redteam with white-box context for live endpoint testing. Chains into /pentester, /threat-modeling, /web-exploit, /api-security, /cloud-security, /analyze-cve, /credential-audit, and /ai-redteam — providing white-box context that transforms black-box testing into targeted, informed assessment.

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Exploit AI assistants equipped with web-browsing capabilities or internal API plugins to perform Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). This skill details injecting prompts that force the LLM to request sensitive internal endpoints, such as underlying cloud metadata services or internal networks.

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Transcribe audio files locally with Interpreter's builtin-transcribe tool server. Use when a user asks to transcribe speech from recordings without cloud transcription or API keys.

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Full instrumentation from day one. PostHog consolidates product analytics + feature flags + error tracking (one platform, one bill). GA4 via GTM (14-step automation, custom dimensions over events, server-side tagging). Sentry (deep error tracking + performance). Stripe (webhook-first with idempotent processing). Listmonk on Coolify (newsletters via Amazon SES SMTP relay). PLG 7-layer framework. Programmatic SEO (5 page types). Incident auto-remediation via Sentry→Inngest pipeline. AI search (GEO) awareness. Local business conversions (phone_click, direction_click, form_submit, booking_click) with CRO patterns for both SaaS and local.

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Frappe customization-surface guidance covering Custom Field, Property Setter, Client Script, Server Script, Workspace, Web Page, Page, Print Format, Report, Dashboard, Workflow, Role, Notification, Webhook, and related builder/admin DocTypes. Use when choosing or changing Frappe customization layers.

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