「lua」の検索結果

Extracts paper recommendations from social-media posts and online articles (小红书 / Xiaohongshu / RedNote, 微信公众号 / WeChat Official Accounts, Twitter / X threads, Reddit posts, Bilibili videos, blog posts, newsletters, Jina Reader URLs), identifies the underlying academic papers, locates the authoritative original sources (arXiv, conference proceedings, DOI), and triages relevance to the user's research before any library action. Use when the user forwards a social-media link, screenshot, or article that mentions a paper / method / model, asks to "find the original paper" from a blog or thread, shares a 调研贴 / 论文推荐 / paper recommendation post, or wants to evaluate whether a buzz-worthy paper is worth reading before adding it to Zotero.

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Decision and migration guide for Prisma ORM MongoDB projects on v6, which have no upgrade path to v7. Use when a MongoDB project asks about upgrading Prisma, when "upgrade to prisma 7" comes up in a project with provider = "mongodb", or when evaluating a move to Prisma 8. Triggers on "upgrade prisma mongodb", "prisma 7 mongodb", "mongodb prisma migration", "prisma 8 mongodb".

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

Handles PR review comments and feedback resolution. Use when user wants to resolve PR comments, handle review feedback, fix review comments, address PR review, check review status, respond to reviewer, verify PR readiness, review PR comments, analyze review feedback, evaluate PR comments, assess review suggestions, or triage PR comments. Fetches comments via GitHub CLI, classifies by severity, applies fixes with user confirmation, commits with proper format, replies to threads.

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Methods for assessing what people actually eat — 24-hour recall, food frequency questionnaires, diet diaries, biomarkers, duplicate-plate studies, and controlled feeding. Covers the relative strengths and biases of each instrument, how to choose among them for a given question, and how to interpret results in the presence of measurement error. Use when a user wants to estimate population-level intake, individual-level intake, or evaluate the plausibility of a dietary claim that depends on how intake was measured.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

Meta-cognitive and practical strategies for learning any language -- learner autonomy, goal setting, strategy taxonomy (Oxford's SILL framework), memory strategies, cognitive strategies (note-taking, summarizing, analyzing, reasoning), compensation strategies, metacognitive strategies (planning, monitoring, evaluating), affective strategies (managing anxiety, self-encouragement), social strategies (collaboration, questioning, empathy), immersion design, study habit optimization, plateau diagnosis, and motivation maintenance. Use when designing a language learning plan, diagnosing a learner's stuck points, selecting study methods, or building self-directed learning skills.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

Practical argument analysis and construction -- how to identify, evaluate, reconstruct, and build real arguments in natural language. Covers argument identification (premises, conclusions, intermediate steps), charity and steel-manning, argument mapping, the distinction between deductive validity and inductive strength, burden of proof, and the rhetorical context in which arguments operate. Use when the goal is to engage with real-world argument rather than to formalize it.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

Translation and interpretation as language meta-skills -- equivalence theory (Nida's formal vs. dynamic equivalence), translation strategies (borrowing, calque, transposition, modulation, adaptation), interpretation modes (simultaneous, consecutive, sight), source text analysis, register preservation, cultural adaptation, untranslatability and compensatory strategies, machine translation literacy, and back-translation for verification. Covers literary, technical, legal, and community interpreting contexts. Use when translating between languages, evaluating translation quality, teaching translation skills, or understanding the limits of cross-linguistic transfer.

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Experience-based and environment-based learning design drawn from Dewey and Montessori. Covers Dewey's criterion of continuity and interaction, the reflective-thinking cycle, Montessori's prepared environment, sensitive periods, child-led inquiry, the role of self-correcting materials, project-based learning, and the relationship between autonomy and discipline. Use when designing hands-on activities, arranging learning spaces, integrating classroom work with real experience, or evaluating whether a lesson is genuinely experiential versus merely "activity-based."

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

Bloom's Taxonomy of Educational Objectives and mastery learning as practical instructional design tools. Covers the six cognitive levels (remember, understand, apply, analyze, evaluate, create), the revised 2001 taxonomy, the knowledge dimension, mastery learning loops, formative vs. summative assessment, and the writing of learning objectives that are both specific and verifiable. Use when designing lessons, writing objectives, building assessments, or diagnosing why a learner is stuck at one cognitive level.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

Real-world problem formulation, mathematical abstraction, and applied mathematics for translating between practical problems and mathematical frameworks. Covers the modeling cycle (problem identification, assumptions, formulation, analysis, validation, interpretation), Polya's framework adapted for modeling, common model types (linear, exponential, logistic, periodic, power-law), dimensional analysis (Buckingham Pi theorem), optimization (linear programming, gradient descent, constraint satisfaction), probability models (Markov chains, queuing theory, Monte Carlo simulation), statistical modeling (regression, hypothesis testing, model selection), model criticism (overfitting, underfitting, sensitivity analysis), and real-world case studies. Use when formulating mathematical models, performing dimensional analysis, optimizing systems, running simulations, or evaluating model validity.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

Catalog of informal fallacies with definitions, canonical examples, and detection heuristics. Covers relevance fallacies (ad hominem, straw man, red herring, appeal to authority, appeal to emotion), presumption fallacies (false dichotomy, complex question, begging the question), ambiguity fallacies (equivocation, amphiboly, accent), causal fallacies (post hoc, slippery slope, correlation-causation), and statistical fallacies (hasty generalization, cherry-picking). Use when evaluating arguments for rhetorical or informal reasoning errors.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

Primary and secondary source analysis for historical reasoning. Covers source classification, sourcing (author/context/purpose), corroboration across multiple sources, contextualization within time and place, and bias detection. Use when evaluating historical evidence, assessing source reliability, or constructing evidence-based historical arguments.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

Carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, sulfur, and water cycles — pools, fluxes, residence times, and anthropogenic perturbations. Covers the fast and slow carbon cycles, the Haber-Bosch disruption of the nitrogen cycle, the phosphorus bottleneck, the hydrological cycle, ocean acidification, and the planetary boundaries framework. Use when tracking chemical elements through atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, and lithosphere; computing pool sizes and fluxes; or evaluating anthropogenic perturbations to global cycles.

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Designing interventions, systems, and policies for sustainability. Covers renewable energy (solar, wind, hydro, geothermal), sustainable agriculture (agroecology, permaculture, integrated pest management), conservation strategies (protected areas, corridors, rewilding), lifecycle analysis, circular economy principles, and policy instruments (carbon pricing, cap-and-trade, regulation). Use when evaluating or designing interventions that aim to reduce environmental impact while maintaining human well-being.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

Assessing anthropogenic environmental impacts — pollution pathways, habitat destruction and fragmentation, land-use change, invasive species, overharvest, and extinction debt. Covers environmental impact assessment (EIA) methodology, exposure-effect relationships, population viability analysis, IPAT and ecological footprint frameworks, and strategic environmental assessment. Use when quantifying or forecasting human impacts on ecosystems, designing monitoring programs, or evaluating a proposed intervention against a baseline.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

Climate physics, forcing, feedback, and attribution. Covers the greenhouse effect and radiative forcing, climate sensitivity, fast and slow feedbacks, the paleoclimate record, detection and attribution science, regional climate impacts, and the distinction between weather, climate variability, and forced climate change. Use when reasoning about global warming mechanisms, interpreting temperature or CO2 records, evaluating attribution claims for extreme events, or distinguishing signal from natural variability.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

Systematic departures from rational choice theory and their implications for economic analysis and policy. Covers cognitive heuristics (anchoring, availability, representativeness), biases (loss aversion, status quo, overconfidence), prospect theory (reference dependence, probability weighting, diminishing sensitivity), nudge theory and choice architecture, and the integration of psychological findings into economic models. Use when analyzing decision-making under uncertainty, evaluating policy interventions that exploit behavioral patterns, or assessing where standard rational-agent models break down.

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Schools of historical thought, methodology debates, and the philosophy of history. Covers the major historiographical traditions (Annales, Marxist, feminist, postcolonial, subaltern, world-systems), their methodological commitments, their contributions and limitations, and the enduring debates about objectivity, narrative, and the nature of historical knowledge. Use when evaluating how different historians approach the same subject, understanding why historical interpretations change over time, or assessing the theoretical framework underlying a historical argument.

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Field observation, data collection, and research methods for geographic inquiry. Covers site selection and sampling strategies, field observation techniques (landscape reading, transects, quadrats), survey and interview methods for human geography, GPS and field mapping, environmental monitoring and instrumentation, data recording and field notebooks, ethical considerations in fieldwork, and the integration of field data with GIS analysis. Use when planning geographic field research, designing data collection protocols, evaluating field evidence, or connecting field observations to broader geographic analysis.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

Causal reasoning in historical analysis. Covers distinguishing immediate from underlying causes, tracing chains of causation across time scales, identifying unintended consequences, and applying counterfactual reasoning to assess causal significance. Use when analyzing why historical events occurred, evaluating the relative weight of causes, or assessing whether outcomes were inevitable or contingent.

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Economics of low-income countries and the structural transformation from agrarian poverty to industrial prosperity. Covers growth models (Solow, endogenous growth, unified growth theory), the role of institutions (inclusive vs. extractive), inequality measurement and dynamics (Gini, Lorenz curve, Kuznets), poverty traps and their mechanisms (nutritional, financial, geographical), foreign aid debates, and the capability approach as an alternative development metric. Use when analyzing why some countries are rich and others poor, evaluating development interventions, or reasoning about the relationships between growth, inequality, institutions, and human well-being.

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Economic analysis of government intervention -- taxation (incidence, efficiency, optimal design), regulation (cost-benefit, market failure correction), externalities (Pigouvian taxation, cap-and-trade, Coasian bargaining), and public goods provision (non-rivalry, non-excludability, free-rider problem). Covers welfare analysis of policy interventions, government failure, and the institutional context of policy-making. Use when evaluating policy proposals, analyzing tax effects, assessing regulatory design, or reasoning about the appropriate scope of government action.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

Supervised and unsupervised learning, bias-variance tradeoff, cross-validation, decision trees, ensemble methods, neural network fundamentals, and the practitioner's workflow from problem framing through deployment. Covers classification, regression, clustering, dimensionality reduction, regularization, hyperparameter tuning, and evaluation metrics. Use when building predictive models, selecting algorithms, or understanding the machine learning pipeline.

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Entrepreneurship, innovation, and disruption for starting, scaling, and defending new ventures. Covers opportunity recognition, jobs-to-be-done, the disruptive innovation framework, sustaining vs disruptive innovation, platform businesses, network effects, minimum viable product, customer development, and the startup lifecycle from idea to exit. Use when evaluating a venture idea, positioning a new product, interpreting a competitive threat, or designing a platform.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。