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china-portfolio-monitoring

Track and report on A-share portfolio company performance for China-focused private equity funds. Monitors KPIs, financials, and strategic milestones. Adapted from the original portfolio-monitoring skill for Chinese portfolio companies. Triggers on "A股投后管理", "基金投后监控", "portfolio monitoring China", "monitor portfolio company", "投后报告", or "portfolio company review".

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china-portfolio-monitoring

Purpose

Monitor A股及中国市场投资组合公司表现 — financial performance, operational KPIs, strategic milestones, and risk indicators.

Data Sources

Primary: iFind MCP (Tier-1 付费) / AkShare MCP (Tier-2 免费备选)

get_quote(ticker)                        → Stock performance
get_historical_data(ticker)              → Price trend
get_financials(ticker, "income")         → Revenue, profit
get_financials(ticker, "balance")        → Balance sheet health
get_financials(ticker, "cashflow")        → Cash generation
get_stock_info(ticker)                   → Company updates

Secondary Sources

  • 巨潮公告 — material announcements
  • 业绩说明会 — management updates
  • Wind / Choice — ownership, institutional data
  • 券商研报 — analyst updates

Workflow

Step 1: Define KPIs by Company

Financial KPIs (standard):

KPIFrequencyTarget / Benchmark
Revenue growth (YoY)Quarterly>XX%
Gross marginQuarterly>XX%
Net marginQuarterly>XX%
EBITDAQuarterlyGrowing
Net debt/EBITDAQuarterly<Xx
FCFQuarterlyPositive
ROEQuarterly / Annual>XX%

Operational KPIs (company-specific):

SectorKey KPIs
白酒批价, 动销, 渠道库存, 回款
半导体产能利用率, 出货量, 良率
新能源装机量, 产能利用率, 技术参数
医药研发进度, 临床数据, 集采中标
消费门店数量, 同店增速, 库存周转
SaaS/科技ARR, 客户数, NRR, churn

Step 2: Financial Monitoring

Quarterly review template:

【投后监控】[Company] [Q20XX] 回顾

一、财务表现
   营业收入: [XX亿] (YoY: [X%]) [vs plan: +/-X%]
   毛利率: [XX%] (vs plan: +/-X bps)
   净利润: [XX亿] (YoY: [X%]) [vs plan: +/-X%]
   EBITDA: [XX亿] (Margin: [XX%])
   经营现金流: [XX亿]
   资本支出: [XX亿]
   自由现金流: [XX亿]

二、资产负债表
   现金余额: [XX亿]
   有息负债: [XX亿]
   净债务: [XX亿]
   净资产: [XX亿]
   商誉: [XX亿] (% of equity: [XX%])

三、估值跟踪
   Current price: [¥XX.XX]
   Market cap: [XX亿]
   PE (TTM): [Xx]
   vs Entry valuation: [Premium/Discount X%]
   vs Sector median: [Premium/Discount X%]

四、关键运营指标
   [Sector-specific KPIs with trends]

五、重大事项
   [Announcements, management changes, M&A, etc.]

六、风险预警
   [Risk flags, concerns]

七、下一步
   [Actions, meetings, reviews]

Step 3: Strategic Milestones

Milestone tracking:

MilestoneTarget DateStatusNotes
e.g., New product launchQ2 2025On track
e.g., Capacity expansionQ3 2025Delayed1 quarter
e.g., Management hireQ1 2025Complete
e.g., IPO filingQ4 2025In progress

Step 4: Value Creation Tracking

Value creation levers:

LeverStatusImpact
Revenue growth acceleration
Margin expansion
M&A consolidation
International expansion
Digital transformation
Management upgrade

Step 5: Risk Monitoring

Red flag indicators:

RiskIndicatorThresholdAction
经营现金流Operating CFConsecutive quarters negativeEscalate
毛利率Gross marginDecline >500 bpsReview
有息负债Net debt/EBITDA>4.0xReview
应收账款AR days>120 daysReview
存货Inventory days>90 daysReview
股价Share price-30% from entryReview
解禁Lock-up expiry<3 monthsMonitor
质押Pledge ratio>50%Flag

Step 6: Reporting

Monthly / Quarterly report structure:

【投后月度/季度报告】[Company]

一、期间概要
   [Executive summary of period]

二、财务更新
   [Financial KPI table with trends]

三、运营更新
   [Operational KPIs, milestones]

四、估值更新
   [Current valuation, mark-to-market]

五、风险与问题
   [Risk flags, mitigation status]

六、下一步行动
   [Board meeting, management call, DD items]

China-Specific Monitoring Considerations

Market Context

FactorMonitoring Implication
涨跌停Price movement constraints
北向资金Foreign flow trends
龙虎榜Unusual trading activity
政策变化Regulatory impact on business
行业景气Sector cyclical position

Common Issues in A-share Portfolio Companies

IssueWarning SignsResponse
商誉减值Goodwill >30% of equityImpairment testing
应收账款积压AR growth > revenue growthCollections push
存货积压Inventory days risingDiscounting, write-downs
经营现金流差CF < Net income repeatedlyWorking capital review
大股东质押Pledge ratio risingEngagement, covenant
关联交易Related party revenue highMonitor for leakage
退市风险*ST designation, lossesExit planning

Value Creation Levers (China-specific)

LeverDescriptionTypical Impact
精益管理Operational efficiency10-20% margin improvement
渠道优化Distribution optimization15-30% revenue uplift
数字化转型Digital transformation20-40% efficiency gain
并购整合Add-on acquisitions20-50% value creation
国际化Overseas expansionNew growth vectors
股权激励ESOP implementationManagement alignment
品牌建设Brand investmentPricing power

Quality Checks

Before delivering report:

  • All financial data sourced and current
  • KPIs tracked against targets
  • Milestones updated
  • Valuation current
  • Risk flags addressed
  • Action items clear

Data Source Mode Switch: Set env var IFIND_DATA_SOURCE_MODE to control data source preference.

  • ifind-only (strict): Use iFind only, error if unavailable
  • ifind-fallback (default): iFind preferred, fallback to AkShare
  • akshare-only: Skip iFind, use AkShare only

レビュー

まだレビューはありません。使ってみた感想をお寄せください。

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