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tooluniverse-literature-deep-research

Deep literature review — PubMed, EuropePMC, bioRxiv preprints, citation networks, evidence synthesis. Disambiguates queries, runs collision-aware searches, grades evidence T1-T4, and produces structured reports. Use for systematic literature review, meta-analysis evidence collection, and detailed answer-with-citations workflows.

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包含的文件(7)

  • SKILL.md9.6 KB
  • EXAMPLES.md26.2 KB
  • FULLTEXT_STRATEGY.md3.7 KB
  • QUICK_REFERENCE.md6.1 KB
  • REPORT_TEMPLATE.md12.6 KB
  • TOOL_NAMES_REFERENCE.md19.9 KB
  • WORKFLOW.md7.6 KB

SKILL.md(原文)

安装前可以查看交给 AI 代理的指令内容。

Literature Deep Research

Systematic literature research: disambiguate, search with collision-aware queries, grade evidence, produce structured reports.

KEY PRINCIPLES: (1) Disambiguate first (2) Right-size deliverable (3) Grade every claim T1-T4 (4) All sections mandatory even if "limited evidence" (5) Source attribution for every claim (6) English-first queries, respond in user's language (7) Report = deliverable, not search log


LOOK UP, DON'T GUESS

Search PubMed/EuropePMC FIRST before reasoning. A published paper beats memory.

Factoid search strategy:

  1. Extract KEY TERMS (most specific nouns/verbs)
  2. EuropePMC_search_articles(query="term1 term2 term3", limit=5)
  3. No results -> BROADEN (remove most restrictive term)
  4. Too many -> NARROW (add specific terms)
  5. Answer usually in abstract of top results
  6. Failed query -> try DIFFERENT TERMS/synonyms, don't repeat

COMPUTE, DON'T DESCRIBE

When analysis requires computation (statistics, data processing, scoring, enrichment), write and run Python code via Bash. Don't describe what you would do — execute it and report actual results. Use ToolUniverse tools to retrieve data, then Python (pandas, scipy, statsmodels, matplotlib) to analyze it.

Workflow

Phase 0: Clarify + Mode Select → Phase 1: Disambiguate + Profile → Phase 2: Literature Search → Phase 3: Report

Phase 0: Mode Selection

ModeWhenDeliverable
FactoidSingle concrete question1-page fact-check report + bibliography
Mini-reviewNarrow topic1-3 page narrative
Full Deep-ResearchComprehensive overview15-section report + bibliography

Factoid Mode (Fast Path)

# [TOPIC]: Fact-check Report
## Question / ## Answer (with evidence rating) / ## Source(s) / ## Verification Notes / ## Limitations

Domain Detection

PatternDomainAction
Gene/protein symbolBiological targetFull bio disambiguation
Drug nameDrugDrug disambiguation (1.5)
Disease nameDiseaseDisease disambiguation (1.6)
CS/ML topicGeneral academicSkip bio tools, literature-only
Cross-domainInterdisciplinaryResolve each entity in its domain

Cross-Skill Delegation

  • Gene/protein deep-dive: tooluniverse-target-research
  • Drug profile: tooluniverse-drug-research
  • Disease profile: tooluniverse-disease-research

Use this skill for literature synthesis. Use specialized skills for entity profiling. For max depth, run both.


Phase 1: Subject Disambiguation + Profile

1.1 Biological Target Resolution

UniProt_search → UniProt_get_entry_by_accession → UniProt_id_mapping
ensembl_lookup_gene → MyGene_get_gene_annotation

1.2 Naming Collision Detection

Check first 20 results. If >20% off-topic, build negative filter: NOT [collision1] NOT [collision2]. Gene family: "ADAR" NOT "ADAR2" NOT "ADARB1". Cross-domain: add context terms.

1.3 Baseline Profile (Bio Targets)

InterPro_get_protein_domains, UniProt_get_ptm_processing_by_accession, HPA_get_subcellular_location,
GTEx_get_median_gene_expression, GO_get_annotations_for_gene, Reactome_map_uniprot_to_pathways,
STRING_get_protein_interactions, intact_get_interactions, OpenTargets_get_target_tractability_by_ensemblID

GPCR targets: delegate to tooluniverse-target-research.

1.5 Drug Disambiguation

Identity: OpenTargets_get_drug_chembId_by_generic_name, ChEMBL_get_drug, PubChem_get_CID_by_compound_name, drugbank_get_drug_basic_info_by_drug_name_or_id Targets: ChEMBL_get_drug_mechanisms, OpenTargets_get_associated_targets_by_drug_chemblId, DGIdb_get_drug_gene_interactions Safety: OpenTargets_get_drug_adverse_events_by_chemblId, OpenTargets_get_drug_indications_by_chemblId, search_clinical_trials

1.6 Disease Disambiguation

OpenTargets disease search → EFO/MONDO IDs
DisGeNET_get_disease_genes, DisGeNET_search_disease
CTD_get_disease_chemicals

1.7 Compound Queries (e.g., "metformin in breast cancer")

Resolve both entities, then cross-reference via CTD_get_chemical_gene_interactions, CTD_get_chemical_diseases, OpenTargets drug-target/drug-disease tools. Intersect shared targets/pathways.

1.8 General Academic / 1.9 Interdisciplinary

Non-bio: skip bio tools, use ArXiv/DBLP/OSF. Cross-domain: resolve bio entities with 1.1-1.3, search CS/general in parallel, merge and cross-reference.


Phase 2: Literature Search

Methodology stays internal. Report shows findings, not process.

2.1 Query Strategy

Step 1: Seeds (15-30 core papers): domain-specific title searches with date/sort filters. Step 2: Citation expansion: PubMed_get_cited_by, EuropePMC_get_citations/references, PubMed_get_related, SemanticScholar_get_recommendations, OpenCitations_get_citations Step 3: Collision-filtered broader queries: "[TERM]" AND ([context]) NOT [collision]

2.2 Literature Tools — core set + adaptive by domain

Run the core multi-field set on every review (catches what any single index misses), then add the domain rows that match the subject. Don't fire every source blindly — 6–10 well-chosen indexes beat 20 noisy ones.

ALWAYS run (core, all disciplines): PubMed_search_articles, EuropePMC_search_articles, openalex_search_works (query param search/query) or openalex_literature_search (query param search_keywords) — pick one and match its param; mixing them silently returns off-topic results — and SemanticScholar_search_papers

Then add by domain:

DomainAdd theseNotes
Biomedical / clinicalPMC_search_papers (full text), PubTator3_LiteratureSearch (entity & relations: queries), PubMed_Guidelines_Search (clinical guidelines)PubTator normalizes gene/drug/disease entities
Biology (ecology/evolution/plant)EuropePMC as PRIMARY + OpenAlexPubMed returns 0–1 for non-clinical biology
CS / ML / AIArXiv_search_papers, DBLP_search_publicationsarXiv + CS bibliography
Physics / HEP / astroInspireHEP_search_papers1.6M+ particle/astro records
Broad / hard-to-find / OACrossref_search_works, CORE_search_papers, DOAJ_search_articles, Fatcat_search_scholarDOI registry + OA aggregators + Internet Archive Scholar
Regional / EU-fundedOpenAIRE_search_publications, HAL_search_archiveEU open science + French national archive
Datasets / software / outputsFigshare_search_articles, Zenodo_search_recordsCitable DOIs for data & code
Preprints (latest)EuropePMC_search_articles(source='PPR'), OSF_search_preprints, BioRxiv_get_preprint/MedRxiv_get_preprint (DOI lookup)bioRxiv/medRxiv/PsyArXiv etc.

Multi-source: advanced_literature_search_agent (12+ DBs; needs Azure key -- fallback: query the core set individually). Citation impact: iCite_search_publications (RCR/APT), iCite_get_publications (by PMID), scite_get_tallies (support/contradict). PubMed-only; for CS use SemanticScholar.

A domain-specific index returning 0 (e.g. ArXiv on a pure-clinical topic) is normal — only worry if the whole core set is empty.

2.3-2.4 Full-Text & PubMed Zero-Result Fallback

Full-text: see FULLTEXT_STRATEGY.md for three-tier strategy.

CRITICAL: PubMed returns 0 for ~30% of valid queries. Always retry with EuropePMC when PubMed returns empty. This is not optional.

2.5 Tool Failure / OA Handling

Retry once -> fallback tool. Key fallbacks: PubMed_get_cited_by -> EuropePMC_get_citations -> OpenCitations. OA: Unpaywall if configured, else Europe PMC/PMC/OpenAlex flags.


Phase 3: Evidence Grading

TierLabelBio ExampleCS/ML Example
T1MechanisticCRISPR KO + rescue, RCTFormal proof, controlled ablation
T2FunctionalsiRNA knockdown phenotypeBenchmark with baselines
T3AssociationGWAS, screen hitObservational, case study
T4MentionReview articleSurvey, workshop abstract

Inline: Target X regulates Y [T1: PMID:12345678]. Per theme: summarize evidence distribution.


Report Output

FileMode
[topic]_report.mdFull
[topic]_factcheck_report.mdFactoid
[topic]_bibliography.json + .csvAll

Progressive update: create report with all section headers immediately. Fill after each phase. Write Executive Summary LAST.

Use 15-section template from REPORT_TEMPLATE.md. Domain adaptations: bio (architecture/expression/GO/disease), drug (properties/MOA/PK/safety), disease (epi/patho/genes/treatments), general (history/theories/evidence/applications).


Communication

Brief progress updates only: "Resolving identifiers...", "Building paper set...", "Grading evidence..." Do NOT expose: raw tool outputs, dedup counts, search round details.


References

  • TOOL_NAMES_REFERENCE.md -- 123 tools with parameters
  • REPORT_TEMPLATE.md -- template, domain adaptations, bibliography, completeness checklist
  • FULLTEXT_STRATEGY.md -- three-tier full-text verification
  • WORKFLOW.md -- compact cheat-sheet
  • EXAMPLES.md -- worked examples

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