Fine-tune models on Microsoft Foundry using SFT (supervised), DPO (preference), or RFT (reinforcement with graders). Covers dataset preparation, training job submission, deployment, and evaluation. USE FOR: fine-tune, SFT, DPO, RFT, training data, grader, distillation, fine-tuned model, training job, large file upload, calibrate grader, deploy fine-tuned model, evaluate fine-tuned model. DO NOT USE FOR: general model deployment without fine-tuning (use deploy-model), agent creation (use agents), prompt optimization without training (use prompt-optimizer).
中文简介正在准备中。当前显示原文说明。
安装前可以查看交给 AI 代理的指令内容。
Fine-tune models using SFT (supervised), DPO (preference), or RFT (reinforcement with graders). Covers dataset prep, training, deployment, and evaluation.
Use this sub-skill when the user asks about:
Do NOT use for: General model deployment without fine-tuning (use deploy-model), agent creation (use agents), prompt optimization without training (use prompt-optimizer).
| Stage | Guide |
|---|---|
| Quick start | workflows/quickstart.md |
| Full pipeline | workflows/full-pipeline.md |
| Create data | workflows/dataset-creation.md |
| Iterate | workflows/iterative-training.md |
| Diagnose | workflows/diagnose-poor-results.md |
| Topic | File |
|---|---|
| SFT vs DPO vs RFT | references/training-types.md |
| Hyperparameters | references/hyperparameters.md |
| Data formats | references/dataset-formats.md |
| Grader design (RFT) | references/grader-design.md |
| Reward hacking | references/reward-hacking.md |
| Agentic RFT (tools) | references/agentic-rft.md |
| Deployment | references/deployment.md |
| Training curves | references/training-curves.md |
| Evaluation | references/evaluation.md |
| Vision fine-tuning | references/vision-fine-tuning.md |
| Large file uploads | references/large-file-uploads.md |
| Platform gotchas | references/platform-gotchas.md |
| Script | Purpose |
|---|---|
scripts/submit_training.py | Submit SFT/DPO/RFT jobs |
scripts/monitor_training.py | Poll job until completion |
scripts/calibrate_grader.py | Find optimal RFT pass_threshold |
scripts/check_training.py | Analyze curves, list checkpoints |
scripts/deploy_model.py | Deploy via ARM REST API |
scripts/evaluate_model.py | LLM judge evaluation |
scripts/convert_dataset.py | Convert between SFT/DPO/RFT formats |
scripts/generate_distillation_data.py | Generate synthetic training data |
scripts/score_dataset.py | Quality scoring on training data |
scripts/cleanup.py | Delete old files and deployments |
scripts/validate/ | Data validators (SFT, DPO, RFT) + stats |
scripts/validate/validate_sft.py| Task | Command |
|---|---|
| Validate SFT data | python scripts/validate/validate_sft.py data.jsonl |
| Submit SFT job | python scripts/submit_training.py --model gpt-4.1-mini --training-file train.jsonl --validation-file val.jsonl --type sft |
| Monitor job | python scripts/monitor_training.py --job-id ftjob-xxx |
| Analyze curves | python scripts/check_training.py --job-id ftjob-xxx |
| Deploy model | python scripts/deploy_model.py --model-id ft:gpt-4.1-mini:... --name my-eval |
| Evaluate model | python scripts/evaluate_model.py --deployment-name my-eval --test-file test.jsonl |
| Error | Cause | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| "API version not supported" | Older openai SDK on /v1/ endpoint | Upgrade to openai>=1.0 |
| "does not support fine-tuning with Standard TrainingType" | OSS model needs globalStandard | Use --use-rest flag or script auto-falls back |
| Job stuck in post-training eval | Under-provisioned tool endpoint (RFT) | Scale to S2+, enable Always On |
| "DeploymentNotReady" after ARM succeeds | ARM/data-plane race condition | Delete and recreate deployment, wait 5 min |
| Content safety block at deployment | PII-dense training data | Remove problematic document types |
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Set up AI Runway on AKS — from bare cluster to running model. Covers cluster verification, controller install, GPU assessment, provider setup, and first deployment. WHEN: "setup AI Runway", "onboard AKS cluster", "install AI Runway", "airunway setup", "deploy model to AKS", "GPU inference on AKS", "KAITO setup on AKS", "run LLM on AKS", "vLLM on AKS", "set up model serving on AKS", "AI Runway controller".
中文简介正在准备中。当前显示原文说明。
Diagnose Day-2 AKS GPU and KAITO incidents using profile-aware, read-only evidence. WHEN: 'Insufficient nvidia.com/gpu', GPU pod Pending, model-load OOM, DCGM/VRAM, KAITO Workspace not ready, or GPU autoscaling. DO NOT USE FOR: setup (airunway-aks-setup), non-GPU incidents (aks-troubleshooting), standalone VM quota (azure-quotas), or generic cost (cost-analysis or cost-optimization from the optional azure-cost plugin).
中文简介正在准备中。当前显示原文说明。
Lookup documented AKS fixes only when the prompt includes an exact catalog signature and all of its qualifiers: VMCannotFitEphemeralOSDisk; NodePoolMcVersionIncompatible; 'NodeImageVersion is not accepted'; AKS SkuNotAvailable with size, location, and zone; ZonalAllocationFailed with insufficient zone capacity; OverconstrainedAllocationRequest with listed constraints; nested AKS vmssCSE/CSE VMExtensionError_OutboundConnFail, VMExtensionError_K8SAPIServerConnFail, or VMExtensionError_K8SAPIServerDNSLookupFail; or AllocationFailed with the full cataloged internal-error or insufficient-regional-capacity message. Never use for quota errors, code-only or bare wrappers, generic symptoms, incomplete signatures, or failures outside AKS; use aks-troubleshooting or azure-diagnostics.
中文简介正在准备中。当前显示原文说明。
Collects bounded packet captures from AKS nodes and Azure network configuration for wire-level evidence. WHEN: "capture packets on an AKS node", "take a pcap", "run tcpdump on AKS", "prove where packets drop". Use for explicit packet-capture intent after read-only diagnostics, not general AKS connectivity or ingress troubleshooting.
中文简介正在准备中。当前显示原文说明。
Debug live Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) incidents with a read-only, evidence-first investigation. WHEN: pod crashes or Pending, CrashLoopBackOff, OOMKilled, ImagePullBackOff, node NotReady, DNS or ingress failure, connectivity timeout, network policy, SNAT exhaustion, node-pool scaling blocked by QuotaExceeded or InsufficientVCPUQuota, upgrade stuck, spot or zone disruption, a bare VMExtensionProvisioningError or AllocationFailed wrapper, an uncataloged capacity symptom, or 'investigate my AKS cluster'. DO NOT USE FOR: packet capture (use aks-network-capture); GPU or model-serving issues (use aks-gpu-inference); cluster creation or provisioning (use azure-kubernetes); cost (use cost-analysis from the optional azure-cost plugin); pod rightsizing (use azure-kubernetes); a fully qualified documented AKS signature with every required nested qualifier (use aks-known-issues); standalone failures on non-AKS Azure resources (use azure-diagnostics). Unqualified errors and open-ended incidents stay here only for AKS.
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Guidance for instrumenting webapps with Azure Application Insights. Provides telemetry patterns, SDK setup, and configuration references. WHEN: how to instrument app, App Insights SDK, telemetry patterns, what is App Insights, Application Insights guidance, instrumentation examples, APM best practices.
中文简介正在准备中。当前显示原文说明。