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spring-cloud-gateway

Use when building or changing a Spring Cloud Gateway on Spring Boot 3. Covers route design, authentication, header hygiene, rate limiting, retries, timeouts, observability, and testing.

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查看安装方法

包含的文件(4)

  • SKILL.md2.1 KB
  • agents/openai.yaml204 B
  • examples/bad-routes.yml194 B
  • examples/good-routes.yml303 B

SKILL.md(原文)

安装前可以查看交给 AI 代理的指令内容。

Spring Cloud Gateway

Keep the gateway an edge adapter. Do not move domain workflows into filters.

Compatibility first

  • Select the Spring Cloud release train compatible with the exact Boot 3 minor.
  • Import the Spring Cloud BOM and omit individual Spring Cloud dependency versions.
  • Prefer the reactive gateway unless the project deliberately uses the MVC variant.

Route rules

  • Use stable route IDs and explicit predicates.
  • Strip untrusted forwarding, identity, and internal headers at the edge.
  • Add correlation headers only after removing client-supplied values.
  • Keep path rewriting and host changes visible in route configuration.
  • Set connect and response timeouts globally, with narrow route overrides.

Security and resilience

  • Authenticate at the edge and authorize again in downstream services.
  • Relay tokens only to intended audiences.
  • Rate-limit by trusted identity or API key, not an unverified header.
  • Retry only idempotent operations and only before response commitment.
  • Use circuit breakers for failing dependencies; never hide sustained failure with unlimited retries.

Testing and operations

  • Test predicates, filters, header removal, status mapping, and timeouts.
  • Use WireMock or a containerized upstream for integration tests.
  • Emit route ID, outcome, latency, and upstream metrics with bounded tags.

Examples

  • See examples/good-routes.yml and examples/bad-routes.yml.

Gotchas

  • Agent trusts X-User-Id from the public request - derive identity after authentication.
  • Agent retries POST requests by default - retry only operations proven idempotent.
  • Agent adds business orchestration to a gateway filter - keep domain logic downstream.
  • Agent omits response timeouts - stalled upstreams can exhaust gateway resources.
  • Agent mixes incompatible Spring Cloud and Boot versions - use the official compatibility matrix.

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