MATLAB Development & AI Coding Projects

Find and query PI assets using MATLAB's Industrial Communication Toolbox. Two paths: (1) direct PI tag lookup via piclient + tags when user provides a tag name or description (R2022a+), (2) Asset Framework navigation via afclient when user needs element/attribute hierarchy (R2026a+). Use when working with PI AF servers, PI Data Archive tags, asset hierarchies, element templates, attribute lookup, or historical data from OSIsoft PI systems.

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Design and validate digital filters in MATLAB. Use when cleaning up noisy signals, removing interference, filtering signals, designing FIR/IIR filters (lowpass/highpass/bandpass/bandstop/notch), or comparing filters in Filter Analyzer.

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Select and use Audio Toolbox acoustic, psychoacoustic, and speech quality metrics. Use when computing loudness, sharpness, roughness, fluctuation strength, noise criteria (NC/RNC/RC), speech transmission index (STI), speech intelligibility index (SII), speech quality (ViSQOL, STOI), SPL, reverberation time (RT60), tone-to-noise ratio, or prominence ratio. Also use when asked about PESQ, POLQA, calibration factor, EBU R 128, LUFS, HVAC noise, background noise evaluation, or how to measure audio quality or noise compliance. Covers calibration, standard selection, signal alignment, and the complete function inventory including what does NOT exist.

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Reference for MATLAB audiostreamer (Audio Toolbox R2025a+). Without this skill, agents consistently default to legacy audioDeviceWriter/audioDeviceReader or base MATLAB sound(), producing less capable code. Use when writing code for audio playback, recording, full-duplex device I/O, real-time audio measurements, or audio I/O processing with callbacks. Also use when debugging audiostreamer errors, dropouts, or latency issues, or migrating from audioDeviceReader, audioDeviceWriter, audioPlayerRecorder, or audioplayer/audiorecorder.

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Use when designing a Digital Down Converter (DDC) using dsphdl System objects. Triggers on requests involving DDC design, frequency down-conversion for FPGA/ASIC, NCO + mixer + decimation filter chains, fractional/non-integer sample rate conversion, or HDL-optimized receiver front-end signal processing.

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Guide authoring of Audio Toolbox plugins (audioPlugin, audioPluginSource) that pass validateAudioPlugin and generate deployable VST/AU code. Use when creating audio effect or generator plugins, writing classdef files inheriting from audioPlugin, or troubleshooting validateAudioPlugin failures.

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Use whenever a MATLAB robot model (rigidBodyTree) is needed — whether for simulation, visualization, IK, motion planning, pick-and-place, or trajectory generation. Triggers on: any mention of a manipulator by name (UR3, UR5, UR5e, UR10, UR10e, UR16e, UR20, KUKA iiwa, Fanuc, ABB, Panda, Kinova, Sawyer, Baxter), robot modeling verbs (load, create, build, import, simulate, model), tasks implying a robot model (pick, place, lift, reach, move, grasp, plan motion for, animate), kinematics keywords (IK, FK, inverse kinematics, forward kinematics, joint configuration, end-effector pose, gripper), or working with rigidBodyTree, loadrobot, importrobot, URDF, DH parameters, addVisual, addCollision.

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Plan manipulator motion and generate trajectories in MATLAB. Use when the task involves moving a robot arm between configurations or poses — whether the user says "trajectory," "motion," "path," "move from A to B," or "plan." This skill applies regardless of whether the user explicitly mentions collisions or obstacles; if geometry exists in the workspace, collision safety is implicit. Triggers on: manipulatorRRT, manipulatorCHOMP, dlCHOMP, contopptraj, trapveltraj, collision-free path, motion planner, RRT, CHOMP, TOPPRA, path shortening, obstacle avoidance for manipulators, time-optimal trajectory, velocity limits, acceleration limits, occupancyMap3D, meshtsdf, collision objects as environment, trajectory between waypoints, joint interpolation, move between poses, constant velocity, trapezoidal profile, feed rate. Also triggers when a user has IK solutions or waypoints and needs to connect them — whether for time-optimal motion, constant-speed welding/cutting, or any other trajectory parameterization.

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Read BEFORE writing any code that adds Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) to signals and converts between SNR, Eb/No, Es/No, and per-subcarrier SNR for communications simulations, using awgn(), convertSNR(), berawgn(). The default MATLAB patterns for AWGN (e.g., 'measured' option, manual SNR formulas) produce subtly incorrect results. This skill specifies the correct calling conventions, required function usage, and critical anti-patterns that must be avoided.

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Generate 3GPP-compliant 5G NR downlink and uplink baseband waveforms. Use to create NR signals, test model (TM) waveforms, fixed reference channels (FRC), test and measurement (T&M) signals, or test vectors for conformance testing. Covers configuring data, control, and broadcast channels and signals: PDSCH, PUSCH, PDCCH, PUCCH, SRS, SSBurst, CSI-RS, DM-RS, PT-RS, CORESET, and BWP parameters including bandwidth, subcarrier spacing (SCS), modulation (QPSK, QAM), numerology, FR1, FR2, TDD, FDD, and multi-bandwidth-part setups. Use for signal generation, RF instrument playback, or IQ baseband synthesis. Requires 5G Toolbox.

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Analyzes sensor configurations and creates inertial fusion filters in MATLAB Navigation Toolbox. Manages filter selection (imufilter, ahrsfilter, complementaryFilter, insfilterMARG, insfilterAsync, insfilterNonholonomic, insfilterErrorState, insEKF, insCF), construction, tuning, and fusion loops. Use when fusing IMU/AHRS/INS/GPS+IMU data, estimating orientation or pose, or choosing a filter. Do NOT use for vision-only SLAM, Simulink fusion, or IMU simulation.

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Use when the user wants to use Arduino sensors or peripherals from MATLAB that are not directly supported by the MATLAB Support Package for Arduino Hardware. Triggers on requests to create, wrap, or expose a custom Arduino library to MATLAB. Also triggers on indirect questions like "How do I read humidity in MATLAB?" or "How do I display text on an LCD from MATLAB?" where the answer requires a custom Arduino add-on library. Covers: custom addon creation, third-party Arduino library integration, LibraryBase class, C++ header files, DependentLibraries, arduinoioaddons namespace, I2C/SPI/GPIO peripheral wrappers.

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Discover, configure, and connect to Arduino boards from MATLAB using the Arduino Support Package. Use this skill when the user wants to set up an Arduino board, connect to Arduino hardware, find connected boards, scan serial ports, configure Arduino libraries, or any task that requires an Arduino connection as a prerequisite (e.g., blink LED, read sensor, read digital pin, read analog pin, write pin, plot sensor data, scan I2C, use ultrasonic sensor, control servo, read temperature, read voltage, data logging from hardware). Triggers on: arduino, board setup, COM port, serial port, hardware connection, Arduino Nano, Arduino Uno, Arduino Mega, Arduino Micro, Grove, sensor setup, I2C scan, ultrasonic, servo, readDigitalPin, writeDigitalPin, readVoltage, writePWMVoltage, temperature sensor, air pressure, pin read, pin write, analog input.

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Build industrial-grade SCADA/HMI dashboards in MATLAB following industrial-HMI conventions (ISA-101-aligned): gray-field philosophy, alarms at source, write safeguards, fixed-range trends, drill-down layout. Produces a real App Designer app (.mlapp, or plain-text .m+.xml on R2026b+) by handing serialization to the matlab-build-app skill when available, and falls back to a programmatic .m app otherwise. Use when wrapping OPC UA / Modbus / MQTT / OSI PI / PI AF monitoring scripts into a live operator app, building plant overviews, designing operator dashboards, or any time a user asks for a "SCADA dashboard", "HMI", "plant dashboard", "operator screen", or "industrial monitoring app" in MATLAB. Trigger on: SCADA, HMI, industrial dashboard, plant overview, operator screen, uigauge, uilamp, alarm banner, gray-field, ISA-101, OPC UA dashboard, setpoint, write safeguards, alarm visualization, OSIsoft PI, AVEVA PI, PI Server, PI Data Archive, PI AF, PI Asset Framework, piclient, afclient.

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Microstrip, stripline, CPW, differential pairs, and crosstalk analysis for impedance-controlled PCB interconnects. TRIGGER: user asks to design or analyze a transmission line (microstrip, stripline, CPW, coplanar, differential pair), extract RLGC or per-unit-length parameters, compute trace impedance, analyze a PCB trace cross-section, or perform crosstalk/coupling analysis. Invoke BEFORE writing code — preferred over RF Toolbox analytical functions (txlineMicrostrip, txlineStripline, txlineCPW). SKIP: EM simulation/S-parameter extraction of an existing component (use matlab-analyze-em), material/stackup definition only (use matlab-manage-pcb-material), building custom non-catalog geometry (use matlab-assemble-pcb-layout), optimization sweeps (use matlab-optimize-pcb-design).

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Use when importing or exporting vehicle data from/to log files (MDF/MF4/DAT, BLF, ASC/TXT), decoding CAN/CAN FD/LIN messages to signals via DBC, ARXML, or LDF databases, writing timetable data to MDF or BLF files, or calling blfread, blfinfo, blfwrite, mdfRead, mdfWrite, mdfCreate, mdfInfo, canSignalImport, canMessageImport, canMessageTimetable, canFDMessageTimetable, canSignalTimetable, or linMessageTimetable.

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Establish MAVLink connections between MATLAB and PX4/ArduPilot autopilots. Use when connecting to a drone, flight controller, or autopilot via MAVLink protocol over UDP. Covers dialect setup, UDP transport, timer-based heartbeat, and client discovery. Use when: "connect to PX4", "MAVLink connection", "heartbeat", "ground control station", "GCS", "connect to ArduPilot", "drone communication", "mavlinkio", "SITL".

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Create and simulate UAV scenarios with terrain, buildings, platforms, and sensors using uavScenario. Use when building a UAV simulation, UAV simulator, or UAV scenario in MATLAB. Covers addMesh for terrain/building import, uavPlatform with updateMesh, uavSensor adaptor pattern for GPS/IMU, and the setup/advance simulation loop. Triggers on: uavScenario, UAV simulation, UAV simulator, multirotor simulation, quadrotor scenario, terrain import, building import, GPS sensor simulation.

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Design and implement adaptive filters using DSP System Toolbox System objects. Use when working with adaptive filtering, system identification, noise cancellation, echo cancellation, active noise control (ANC), channel equalization, inverse system identification, or adaptive prediction. Covers dsp.LMSFilter, dsp.RLSFilter, dsp.FilteredXLMSFilter, dsp.FrequencyDomainAdaptiveFilter, dsp.AffineProjectionFilter, dsp.BlockLMSFilter, dsp.AdaptiveLatticeFilter, dsp.FastTransversalFilter, maxstep(), and algorithm selection for adaptive filtering problems. Replaces deprecated adaptfilt.* objects (removed R2020a).

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Connect to and acquire images from cameras in MATLAB using Image Acquisition Toolbox. Use this skill when the user wants to: use a webcam, acquire images, capture video, stream from a camera, connect to a GigE Vision camera, preview live video, list available cameras, configure camera properties, use a CoaXPress frame grabber, or use a Camera Link frame grabber. Covers USB webcams, GigE Vision, USB3 Vision, CoaXPress, Camera Link, and GenICam-compliant cameras. Always prefer videoinput from Image Acquisition Toolbox over webcam support package or gigecam.

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Port MATLAB Data Acquisition Toolbox code from the discouraged (legacy) session-based interface (daq.createSession, addAnalogInputChannel, startBackground, DataAvailable listeners, queueOutputData, wait) to the recommended DataAcquisition interface (daq("ni"), addinput, start, ScansAvailableFcn, write, preload). Use when migrating legacy DAQ scripts, converting session-API calls, working with DataAcquisition objects, writing multi-feature DAQ scripts that combine triggers, callbacks, continuous acquisition, or analog output. Also use when a user says their DAQ script "used to work" or "errors on R20XX", since modernizing legacy session-API code is a frequent fix for those failures. Trigger keywords: daq, DAQ, NI, session interface, addtrigger, addclock, ScansAvailableFcn, ScansRequiredFcn, daq.createSession, addAnalogInputChannel, startBackground, queueOutputData, DataAvailable, evt.Data, evt.TimeStamps, wait(d), preload, discouraged, legacy, modernize, R2020a.

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Read BEFORE troubleshooting or enhancing camera image quality. Diagnoses and enhances image quality from cameras connected via Image Acquisition Toolbox or USB Webcams support package. Discovers camera capabilities at runtime, analyzes captured images for quality issues (brightness, contrast, sharpness, noise, color balance, backlighting), suggests hardware setting adjustments tailored to the specific camera, and applies Image Processing Toolbox enhancement functions. Use when a user wants to improve camera image quality, troubleshoot dark/blurry/noisy/grainy/ overexposed/washed out/color cast images, or optimize camera settings.

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Read BEFORE writing any code that builds or simulates OFDM systems. The default MATLAB patterns for OFDM (e.g., direct ifft/fft, awgn with 0 dBW power, missing symOffset) produce subtly incorrect results — always use ofdmmod/ofdmdemod instead of direct IFFT/FFT. This skill specifies the correct calling conventions for ofdmmod, ofdmdemod, ofdmChannelResponse, ofdmEqualize, and critical anti-patterns that must be avoided. Use when building OFDM transmitters or receivers, allocating subcarriers and guard bands, inserting pilots, computing SNR for OFDM, configuring fading channels (Rayleigh/Rician), estimating and equalizing channels, implementing timing and frequency synchronization, adding LDPC coding, designing resource grids, or setting up OFDM link simulations.

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Optimize RF PCB dimensions for bandwidth, return loss, or area via patternsearch and surrogateopt with constraints. TRIGGER: user asks to optimize an RF PCB component for performance (bandwidth, return loss, insertion loss, area) or apply constraints to a design. Invoke BEFORE writing optimization code — RF PCB Toolbox has a built-in optimize() function that differs from generic fmincon/ga approaches. SKIP: designing a component from scratch without an optimization objective (use the specific matlab-design-pcb-* skill), EM analysis without optimization (use matlab-analyze-em), material/stackup setup only (use matlab-manage-pcb-material).

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