724건 · 관련도순
Exploit implementations of JSON Web Tokens (JWT) through algorithmic confusion (e.g., RS256 to HS256), "none" algorithm attacks, and signature stripping. Use this skill to forge administration tokens and achieve unauthenticated Account Takeover (ATO) on REST APIs and modern web applications.
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Identify and exploit Algorithm Confusion vulnerabilities in JSON Web Tokens (JWT). This skill details how to bypass signature verification by changing the signing algorithm from asymmetric (RS256) to symmetric (HS256) and using the public key as the symmetric secret.
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Exploit modern Windows environments that prefer IPv6 by using mitm6 to intercept and spoof DHCPv6 and DNS traffic. This skill covers how to poison DNS resolution for the local network, forcing NTLM authentication to a rogue server for credential capture or relay.
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Execute an IPv6 DNS Spoofing attack using `mitm6` on an IPv4-only corporate network. Exploit default Windows behavior (preferring IPv6 DHCP/DNS) to intercept NTLMv2 hashes, force WPAD rogue proxy settings, and relay credentials to Active Directory services.
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Identify and exploit Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR), or Broken Object Level Authorization (BOLA), vulnerabilities. Manipulate internal identifiers (e.g., user IDs, database primary keys, transaction IDs) within HTTP request parameters or API payloads to unauthorizedly access, modify, or delete data belonging to other users.
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Complete PortSwigger deep-dive with exact payloads for every lab variant including zero-day techniques
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Complete PortSwigger deep-dive with exact payloads for every lab variant including zero-day techniques
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Identify and exploit HTTP Request Smuggling (HTTP Desync) vulnerabilities caused by discrepancies in how front-end proxies (load balancers, CDNs) and back-end servers parse the Content-Length and Transfer-Encoding headers. Use this to bypass security controls, hijack user sessions, and poison web caches.
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Exploit advanced HTTP Request Smuggling combining Transfer-Encoding vulnerabilities (TE.TE). By obscuring the Transfer-Encoding header, an attacker forces desynchronization between a frontend proxy (which processes the request one way) and the backend server (which processes it another way), allowing the smuggling of malicious requests to bypass security controls or poison caches.
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HTTP request smuggling exploits disagreements between a front-end proxy and back-end server on where one HTTP request ends and the next begins, using conflicting `Content-Length` and `Transfer-Encoding: chunked` headers (CL.TE, TE.CL, TE.TE variants). Enables bypassing access controls, cache poisoning, session hijacking, and capturing other users' requests. Detect via timing attacks, differential responses, and tools like Burp's HTTP Request Smuggler extension.
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Linux lateral movement playbook. Use after gaining initial access to pivot across Linux hosts via SSH hijacking, credential harvesting, internal pivoting, D-Bus exploitation, sudo token reuse, and shared filesystem abuse.
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Exploit GraphQL API architectural features to execute highly efficient brute-force, Credential Stuffing, and Denial of Service (DoS) attacks. Utilize Query Batching and Alias injection to bypass rate limits by packing thousands of requests into a single HTTP POST request.
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Identify and exploit GraphQL API vulnerabilities by leveraging Introspection queries to dump the entire database schema, performing query batching to bypass rate limits (brute forcing), and extracting deeply nested unauthorized data via graph relationship abuse.
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Test organizational egress controls by executing various data exfiltration techniques during a red team engagement. Use this skill to simulate an adversary attempting to steal sensitive data without triggering DLP (Data Loss Prevention) or network monitoring alerts. Covers exfiltration over DNS, ICMP, HTTP/S, alternative protocols (SSH/FTP), cloud services, and physical methods.
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Complete PortSwigger deep-dive with exact payloads for every lab variant including zero-day techniques
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Identify and exploit Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities by bypassing weak or flawed anti-CSRF token implementations, SameSite cookie attributes, and Origin/Referer headers. Use this skill when testing state-changing web application endpoints for session riding attacks. Covers token removal, token fixation, multipart manipulation, and chaining with XSS for complete bypass.
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Identify and exploit SQL Injection vulnerabilities in Django applications, specifically focusing on edge cases involving raw querysets (`RawSQL`), improper use of `.extra()`, and poorly sanitized filters where Django's typical ORM protections are bypassed.
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PortSwigger deep-dive with exact payloads for every lab variant including zero-day techniques
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Identify and exploit DOM-based Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities where malicious payloads are executed entirely within the victim's browser via insecure JavaScript execution, often bypassing server-side WAFs completely.
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Exploit local systems via DLL load order hijacking. This skill details how to identify applications on Windows that insecurely load Dynamic Link Libraries (DLLs) and how to substitute a legitimate DLL with a malicious one to achieve privilege escalation or persistent access.
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Identify and exploit default or weak credentials on web application login forms, admin panels, CMS backends (WordPress wp-admin, Joomla, Drupal), and embedded device management interfaces. Signals include framework fingerprinting (WhatWeb, Wappalyzer, Nikto), exposed admin paths from robots.txt/dirbusting, and weak password policy acceptance of "Password1" or "123456". Tools: Burp Suite Intruder, Hydra, Medusa, OWASP ZAP.
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Exploit exposed GraphQL introspection endpoints to map the entire API schema. This skill details how to extract available queries, mutations, types, and fields, which significantly aids in identifying hidden endpoints, Broken Object Level Authorization (BOLA/IDOR), and mass assignment vulnerabilities.
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Entry P0 primary router for HackSkills. Use when the task involves web application testing, API security assessment, recon, vulnerability triage, exploit path planning, or choosing the right next category skill before any deep topic skill.
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Escape from Docker containers to the host system using container misconfigurations, mounted sockets, privileged mode, capabilities abuse, and kernel exploits. Use this skill when testing containerized environments for breakout vulnerabilities during penetration tests. Covers Docker socket mounting, cgroup escapes, nsenter techniques, and Kubernetes pod escapes.
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