本文へ移動
cccskills

スキルを探す

297 件(dromlakhani のリポジトリ) ・ 人気順

概要と使いどころ

Recommends adding intravenous bisphosphonate or denosumab when hypercalcemia due to parathyroid carcinoma is not adequately controlled with a calcimimetic. Consider this adjunct when a clinician notes persistent HCM despite calcimimetic therapy and asks about next-step therapy.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

This skill suggests treatment with either a calcimimetic or an intravenous bisphosphonate/denosumab for hypercalcemia due to parathyroid carcinoma. Triggered when a clinician diagnoses parathyroid carcinoma-associated hypercalcemia of malignancy and inquires about initial medical management options.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

This skill suggests using denosumab rather than an intravenous bisphosphonate for adults with hypercalcemia of malignancy. It is triggered when a clinician questions which antiresorptive to choose first or seeks guidance on drug selection for HCM.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Recommends denosumab for adults with refractory or recurrent hypercalcemia of malignancy who have persistent or relapsed hypercalcemia despite intravenous bisphosphonate therapy. Triggered when a clinician observes recurrent hypercalcemia after bisphosphonate treatment or considers next‑line agents for HCM.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Recommends initiating intravenous isotonic saline hydration as initial management for hypercalcemia of malignancy (HCM) while awaiting antiresorptive therapy, with fluid rate adjusted according to cardiac function. Triggered when a clinician encounters a patient with HCM (e.g., serum calcium >12 mg/dL, symptoms of hypercalcemia) and seeks immediate measures before specific drugs are available.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Recommends checking and managing vitamin D according to Endocrine Society guidelines to avoid hypocalcemia in patients receiving bisphosphonates or denosumab for hypercalcemia of malignancy. Use when a clinician notes risk factors for hypocalcemia (e.g., low 25‑OH vitamin D, renal insufficiency) and asks about baseline labs before antiresorptive start.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Advises evaluating creatinine clearance or estimated glomerular filtration rate prior to intravenous bisphosphonate administration to guide dosing and ensure safety. Triggered when a clinician is planning to give zoledronic acid or pamidronate and asks about renal safety checks.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Adjusts intravenous bisphosphonate dosing and infusion duration for patients with hypercalcemia of malignancy and renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance <60 mL/min). Triggered when a clinician encounters renal impairment and asks how to modify zoledronic acid or pamidronate infusion rates.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Determines when to pursue genetic testing for glucocorticoid-remediable aldosteronism (FH-I/GRA) in patients with confirmed primary aldosteronism (PA). Indicated when PA onset is before age 20 or there is a family history of PA or stroke before age 40.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

This skill recommends computed tomography (CT) as the initial imaging modality for primary aldosteronism (PA) evaluation in Japan, citing its accessibility and comparable performance to MRI. It is triggered when a clinician orders imaging for suspected PA and asks 'What imaging should I start with?' or seeks a cost-effective initial evaluation.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Recommends initiating intravenous bisphosphonate or denosumab for adults with hypercalcemia of malignancy compared with no treatment. Use when a clinician asks about first‑line pharmacologic therapy for HCM or when deciding to start antiresorptive agents.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

This skill advises regular visual examination of the mouth to monitor for osteonecrosis of the jaw and other dental issues in patients receiving antiresorptive agents. Trigger phrases include initiating bisphosphonate or denosumab therapy and requesting preventive dental care guidance.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

The guideline suggests checking serum magnesium and phosphate levels and repleting if low in patients receiving antiresorptive therapy for hypercalcemia of malignancy. Clinicians should consider this when they note electrolyte abnormalities or inquire about supportive care during bisphosphonate or denosumab treatment.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

This skill determines whether confirmatory testing can be omitted after a positive aldosterone-to-renin ratio (ARR) in patients with suspected primary aldosteronism. It is applied when a patient exhibits spontaneous hypokalemia, undetectable renin, and a plasma aldosterone concentration ≥20 ng/dL (550 pmol/L).

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Provides a checklist of five evidence-based measures to enhance the technical success of adrenal venous sampling procedures. Triggers include when preparing for AVS and asking 'How can I maximize success rate?' or troubleshooting failed attempts.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Suggests considering mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists when benefits outweigh risks in pregnant or preconception PA patients with uncontrolled hypertension and hypokalemia. Triggered when standard therapy fails and clinicians ask 'Should I consider MRAs despite pregnancy?' or when assessing risk‑benefit of MRA use.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Determines the appropriate zoledronic acid dose (3‑4 mg IV) and infusion duration based on renal function. Triggered when a clinician prepares to prescribe zoledronic acid for hypercalcemia of malignancy and asks about renal‑adjusted administration.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Recommends combination of calcitonin and an intravenous bisphosphonate or denosumab as initial treatment for severe hypercalcemia (serum calcium >14 mg/dL). Indicated when a clinician notes severe HCM or seeks rapid calcium lowering in symptomatic patients.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Computes albumin‑adjusted (corrected) serum calcium using total calcium and albumin to adjust for hypo‑ or hyperalbuminemia. Triggered when a clinician notes hypoalbuminemia and requests corrected calcium to assess true hypercalcemia of malignancy severity.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Recommends antihypertensive therapy including mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs) for patients with a positive primary aldosteronism (PA) screening test who decline confirmatory testing. Triggers include when a patient has positive screening but refuses additional tests and asks "What should I treat with?" or initiates empiric therapy, with preference for MRAs in typical PA presentations (e.g., spontaneous hypokalemia, resistant hypertension, adrenal tumor on CT).

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Determines whether a hypertensive patient should be screened for primary aldosteronism based on clinical features associated with higher PA prevalence. Triggered when a clinician asks 'Should I screen this hypertensive patient for PA?' or observes spontaneous hypokalemia, resistant hypertension, hypertension onset before age 40, adrenal tumor, young-onset stroke, or sleep apnea syndrome.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Determines if PAC/PRA ratio and PAC levels indicate positive or provisionally positive screening for primary aldosteronism. Triggered when a clinician has PAC and PRA results and asks “Is this screening test positive for PA?” or needs to interpret borderline results.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Recommends mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists for all primary aldosteronism patients to prevent target organ damage, irrespective of blood pressure control or serum potassium levels. Triggered when a clinician encounters a PA patient with well‑controlled BP and normal K and wonders, 'Do I still need to treat with MRA?' or considers stopping therapy.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

This skill provides criteria to distinguish unilateral from bilateral primary aldosteronism using adrenal venous sampling results, including lateralization index, contralateral ratio, and clinical factors. It is triggered after AVS when clinicians analyze results and ask 'Is this unilateral or bilateral PA?' or need to guide treatment decisions.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新