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概要と使いどころ

Suggests monitoring DHEA replacement in women with primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI) by measuring morning serum DHEAS levels before the daily dose, targeting the mid‑normal range. Consider when evaluating low libido, depressive symptoms, or low energy despite optimized glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid replacement.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Suggests that pregnant patients with primary adrenal insufficiency be monitored for clinical signs of glucocorticoid over- or under-replacement such as normal weight or gain, fatigue, postural hypotension or hypertension, and hyperglycemia, with at least one review each trimester. Use when managing a pregnant patient with PAI to assess glucocorticoid dosing adequacy.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Recommends fludrocortisone 100 µg daily for children with primary adrenal insufficiency and confirmed aldosterone deficiency; for infants under 12 months, adds sodium chloride supplementation. Triggered by PAI with aldosterone deficiency, evidenced by salt craving, hyponatremia, hyperkalemia, or elevated renin with low aldosterone.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

This skill recommends simultaneous measurement of plasma renin and aldosterone in patients with primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI) to determine the presence of mineralocorticoid deficiency. It is triggered when assessing for mineralocorticoid deficiency in PAI, such as in patients with unexplained hyponatremia, hyperkalemia, or salt craving despite glucocorticoid replacement.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Suggests using a low-dose (1 µg) corticotropin stimulation test to diagnose primary adrenal insufficiency when the standard 250 µg corticotropin is unavailable due to drug shortage. Consider this approach when clinicians encounter a corticotropin shortage or when the standard dose cannot be obtained.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Suggests using prednisolone 3–5 mg/d orally once or twice daily as a glucocorticoid alternative in primary adrenal insufficiency. Consider this option when evaluating glucocorticoid therapy, particularly in patients with reduced medication compliance.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Recommends initiating fludrocortisone 50–100 µg daily for mineralocorticoid replacement in adults with confirmed aldosterone deficiency (e.g., low aldosterone, elevated renin) and no salt restriction. Use when aldosterone deficiency is confirmed in a patient with primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI) presenting with salt craving or postural hypotension.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Suggests a trial of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) replacement in women with primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI) who report low libido, depressive symptoms, and/or low energy levels despite otherwise optimized glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid replacement. Consider when a woman with PAI presents with persistent low libido, depressive symptoms, and/or low energy levels after glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid doses have been titrated to clinical targets.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Suggests avoiding synthetic, long-acting glucocorticoids (e.g., prednisolone, dexamethasone) in children with primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI). Use when selecting glucocorticoid replacement for a child with PAI to prevent Cushingoid side effects and dose titration difficulties.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Accounts for estrogen-induced elevation of total serum cortisol via increased corticosteroid-binding globulin (CBG) when evaluating adrenal reserve or hydrocortisone replacement adequacy. Triggered when assessing glucocorticoid adequacy in patients receiving estrogen therapy (e.g., oral estrogen replacement) or interpreting cortisol levels in estrogen-exposed individuals.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

The Endocrine Society guideline recommends against routine hormonal monitoring of glucocorticoid replacement in primary adrenal insufficiency and advises adjusting therapy solely based on clinical response. Use when evaluating glucocorticoid dose adequacy, such as when patients report fatigue, weight loss, hypotension, or signs of Cushingoid over-replacement.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Recommends against using a random cortisol level to diagnose adrenal insufficiency. Triggers when considering a random cortisol test for AI evaluation (e.g., "random cortisol measurement being considered for AI diagnosis").

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Suggests using hydrocortisone 15–25 mg or cortisone acetate 20–35 mg daily in two or three divided oral doses for adult primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI) patients initiating glucocorticoid replacement. The highest dose is given upon awakening, with the second dose either early afternoon (≈2 h after lunch) or split into lunch and afternoon doses; consider total daily dose calculation based on chosen formulation and frequency.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

In patients with adrenal insufficiency receiving dexamethasone replacement, the guideline suggests increasing the dexamethasone dose when enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs are co-administered. Trigger phrases include "AI patient on dexamethasone starts enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drug" or "AI patient on dexamethasone requiring enzyme-inducing AED".

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Recommends performing biochemical testing for HPA axis at least 18-24 hours after last hydrocortisone dose or longer for synthetic glucocorticoids. Use when scheduling HPA axis testing in glucocorticoid-treated patient needing assessment of adrenal reserve.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

This skill guides annual evaluation of patients with primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI) for symptoms and signs of glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid over- or under-replacement. Use during annual follow-up when assessing for weight changes, blood pressure abnormalities, edema, or symptoms such as fatigue, insomnia, or salt craving.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Performs corticotropin stimulation test to diagnose adrenal insufficiency when morning cortisol is indeterminate (3-15 µg/dL). Triggers include morning cortisol 3-15 µg/dL requiring further AI testing.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Recommends against dexamethasone for glucocorticoid replacement in primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI) due to risk of Cushingoid side effects from difficult dose titration. Use when selecting a glucocorticoid for PAI management to avoid iatrogenic Cushing syndrome.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Screen a child aged 13+ with obesity for eligibility for bariatric surgery (laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy or Roux-en-Y gastric bypass) using the CMAJ 2025 guideline. Trigger when a clinician asks whether a child qualifies for weight loss surgery, bariatric surgery in adolescents, sleeve gastrectomy in a teenager, or when to refer for surgical management of pediatric obesity.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Complete bedside prescribing reference for Mirago (mirabegron, beta-3 adrenoceptor agonist) for overactive bladder — covering contraindications, safety screening, drug interactions, dose selection in special populations, titration, and administration. Use when a clinician asks how to start mirabegron, what dose to use in renal or hepatic impairment, is mirabegron safe in this patient, mirabegron drug interactions, or Mirago for OAB.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

This skill suggests using prednisolone as an alternative glucocorticoid when hydrocortisone is unavailable for emergency treatment of adrenal crisis. Dexamethasone is the least-preferred option and should only be administered if no other glucocorticoid is available.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Recommends measurement of plasma ACTH to establish primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI) diagnosis in patients with confirmed cortisol deficiency; a plasma ACTH concentration ≥2-fold the upper limit of the reference range supports PAI. Use when evaluating plasma ACTH in a patient with low morning cortisol or abnormal corticotropin stimulation test.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Suggests adjusting glucocorticoid dose according to severity of illness or magnitude of the stressor in patients with primary adrenal insufficiency. Use when patient with PAI has intercurrent illness, fever, or stress.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

dromlakhani/MD2SKILL142026年10月5日 更新

Report the health of the central system spec at `docs/system/` across seven checks — coverage gaps, stale elements, dangling anchors, duplicate anchors, orphan shards, unillustrated elements, and shards missing their kind annotation. Report-first and read-only: it repairs nothing until a human confirms a specific item. Use when the corpus has drifted, after a merge that touched `docs/system/`, or from `/archive` Step 5.5 in report-only mode. Requires `memory.architecture_map.enabled`.

日本語の概要は準備中です。原文の説明を表示しています。

friedbotstudio/baseline142026年10月13日 更新