Ecommerce video ads with AI agents

Make short product videos that stop the scroll and sell: TikTok, TikTok Shop, Instagram Reels and Meta ads. This skill is the plan and the rules. The sibling skills do each part.

Cost gate. Nothing is generated before the person has seen an estimate (estimate_cost on the varg MCP, or POST /v2/estimate) and said yes. Quote credits (1 credit = 1 cent). Draft cheap first: stills, kling_v4_flash or seedance_2_fast_preview, 480–720p. Spend on full models only for concepts the person approved.

1. Ask four questions, default the rest

Agents fail here in both directions: a wall of 15 questions, or invented product facts. Ask exactly these, in one message, then state what you assumed for everything else:

1. Where does it run? TikTok Shop video, TikTok ad (Spark or in-feed), organic TikTok/Reels, or a Meta ad. This one answer changes the rules on AI voices, prices on screen, music and labels (§4).
2. What is true about the product? Name, what it does, the one claim they can prove, the price and the live offer. Never invent specs, prices, reviews or results.
3. What do you have? Product photos (clean, front-on, label readable), any real footage (even 5 s), your face or voice, real reviews, a winning ad to build on.
4. Budget? Per video, or for the whole test batch.

Defaults when unanswered: 9:16 1080×1920, 15–25 s, hook in the first 2 s, burned-in captions, licensed music or none, AI people labelled, 3 different concepts.

2. Pick the angle before the hook

An angle = buyer × problem × promise. Mine it from the buyer's own words (reviews, comments, Reddit), not from adjectives. Write one line per angle: "Women 50+ whose knees crack on the stairs → a sleeve that lets them climb without thinking". Then:

• Match the face to the claim: "you cannot use a 22-year-old to sell joint support".
• Match the room to the problem: energy = kitchen at 6 am; sleep = dark bedroom; bloating = bathroom mirror; joints = halfway up the stairs; anything private = the car.
• Run every awareness stage: unaware (a big win or an unnamed fear), problem-aware (name it, then the fix), solution-aware (us vs them), product-aware (objections, reviews), most-aware (the offer).

Details and casting by category: references/characters.md.

3. Hook, format, structure

Hook (0–3 s): the product or the result on screen, the promise said out loud and written as text, all three agreeing. TikTok: value in 3 s, hook done by 6 s (90% of ad recall happens in the first 6 s). Meta: brand and message within 5 s gives 1.7× the purchase intent, and a hook in both picture and sound gives 1.5×. The hook must lead into the product. Bank of 60+ openers by type: product-video-hooks.

Format: choose from references/formats.md. Start with what wins most often: unboxing (9.8% hit rate on Meta, yet only 2% of what brands make), hands-on demo (8.1%), problem and fix in one clip (the top TikTok Shop structure), yapper (one person talking to camera, unpolished), street interview, podcast clip, us vs them on ONE attribute.

Structure (15–30 s):

Time	Beat	On screen
0–3 s	Hook	Product or result in frame from the first second, line spoken + written
3–6 s	Bridge	The hook turns into the product: "this is why…"
6–20 s	Demo	The product working in a real setting, shown more than once, 1–3 benefits, one specific number
20–26 s	Proof	A real review, a real result, a count ("2,100 reviews")
last 3–4 s	CTA	One action, said and shown ("tap the orange cart")

Meta's Reels study (Meta + Toluna) behind this order: listing benefits 5.3×, brand on screen under 25% of the runtime 4.8×, product shown more than once 2.7×, native elements such as emoji 2.5×, speech plus music 2.1×, a spoken or on-screen CTA 1.9×. Text on screen: at most 5–10 words per second. Long education ads (90 s to 2 min) can carry big budgets, but the product must appear before the halfway point. More: references/structure.md.

4. Platform rules (check before writing a word)

Rule	TikTok Shop video	TikTok ad	Meta ad
AI voice as the presenter	Banned	Label required	OK (auto "AI info")
Realistic AI people	High risk; needs a visible real person	Label (AIGC toggle) or rejected	Auto-labelled
Still-image slideshow	Banned (≥3 s moving footage, a person visible)	Weak	Allowed
Price or deal said in video	Must match the product page exactly, or a violation	Must match the landing page	Must match
Before/after	Typical results only; none for weight	No false-impression before/after	Cosmetics 18+, no weight loss
Music	Commercial Music Library	Commercial Music Library	Original audio or Meta Sound Collection
Near-duplicate reposts	Suppressed; 5+ low-quality Shop videos in 7 days hide links	Grouped	Grouped as one ad (Andromeda)

Everywhere: never write a first-person testimonial for an AI person ("I used this for two weeks…"). The FTC rule bans fake testimonials, AI ones included, at about $51,744 per violation. New York has required a conspicuous synthetic-performer disclosure in ads since 9 June 2026. An AI presenter may demo and state facts; results and reviews must be real. Full table with sources: references/platform-rules.md.

5. Make it

Route by what the person has:

They have	Route	Skill
Real footage	Recut hook-first, captions, CTA, variants	ecommerce-video-edit
Product photos only, no person needed	Product shots: ASMR, unboxing hands, in use, macro	product-photo-to-video
Product photos, want a person	AI actor UGC (not for TikTok Shop)	ai-ugc-ad-video
A TikTok Shop listing	Shop-compliant script and shot list, real presenter	tiktok-shop-video
A winning ad	New hooks on the same body, new concepts	ad-creative-testing
A competitor's viral video	Copy the structure, never the footage or actor	remake-reference how-to on varg how to
A viral-style hook clip from photos	Backyard-camera fail, torture test, problem → solution as phone footage	varg-product-hook
A faceless dropshipping "guide" reel	Product, cost vs price on a laptop, steps, "Comment GUIDE"	varg-dropship-reel

Product fidelity (non-negotiable): start every shot from the real product photo, never from text. Keep clips at 5 s or less with a slow or locked camera ("no fast spins, that's where products melt"). Spell the label text out in the prompt. Composite the real cutout or logo back onto hero shots. Reject any clip whose silhouette, label text, colour or part count differs from the photo.

Character lock: one identity sheet, the same reference on every shot, one video model per character (no model-hopping between shots), one voice, the exact transcript with the audio.

No video tool? Never ship a Ken Burns slideshow with a robot voice as the ad. Deliver the script, a shot list and a 5-shot phone filming checklist, and label any FFmpeg animatic as a placeholder.

Models on varg (prices only from estimate_cost): stills nano_banana_2_1 / gpt_image_2_5; product in hand bria_fibo_edit_1_5_product_holding; clips seedance_2_5 (most real, ~3 tries per keeper), kling_v4 (cheaper, often right first time), kling_v4_flash for drafts, veo_3_1; presenter with speech in one call creatify_boreal; voice eleven_v4; lip-sync sync_v3. Pipelines and prompts: references/models-and-prompts.md.

6. Variants and launch

• A variant is a different concept (buyer, angle, format, first frame), not a new caption. Meta groups look-alike ads as one ad; TikTok wants 3–5 very different creatives per ad group and at least 12 new videos a month on Smart+ and GMV Max.
• Only 5–8% of ads become winners (Motion, 578,750 creatives, 2026). Plan for it: 8–15 concepts drafted cheap, the full model only for the ones that pass review.
• Once a concept wins, cut 3–5 new openers on its body (ecommerce-video-edit §6).
• Name files <product>_<angle>_<format>_<hook-id>_<creator>_<len>s_v<N>.mp4.
• Kill and scale rules: ad-creative-testing.

7. Hand-off checklist

• Product or result on screen by second 2; hook said + written + shown
• Every product shot matches the photo (label, shape, colour, parts)
• Claims provable; price and offer match the product page; no fake urgency
• No AI first-person testimonial; AI people and voices labelled; TikTok AIGC toggle on (it resets when a campaign is duplicated)
• TikTok Shop: a real person on screen, a real voice, ≥3 s of moving footage, no slideshow, Video Pre-Check run
• Music licensed per platform (separate mixes)
• 1080×1920, safe zone clear (top 14%, bottom 35%, sides 6%), -14 LUFS; 4:5 cut for Meta feed
• Test plan: concepts, budget per concept, judge after 1–3× target CPA, not after 2 days

References

Read	When
references/platform-rules.md	Before any script: TikTok Shop, TikTok ads, Meta, FTC, NY, music, with sources
references/formats.md	Choosing the format: 30 named formats, when each works
references/characters.md	Casting the person on camera, by category and claim
references/structure.md	Second-by-second templates: TikTok Shop 18 s, UGC 15 s, yapper, VSL
references/models-and-prompts.md	Pipelines, varg model ids, copyable prompts
references/questions.md	The 25 questions sellers ask most, answered
references/sources.md	Where every number comes from