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nature-polishing

润色或精简已有学术英文,或将中文学术稿翻译成英文,同时保留事实、术语和证据边界。可按论文部分和投稿期刊调整表达,也能处理 LaTeX 排版问题。

原文查看原文说明

Polish, translate, or tighten existing academic prose while preserving facts, terminology, and evidence boundaries. Use for 论文润色、学术翻译、正文精简, or manuscript LaTeX layout fixes. Use nature-writing when the main task is drafting new sections or rebuilding the manuscript argument.

实测评分 未实测

查看安装方法

适用场景

  • 润色已有的英文论文
  • 将中文学术稿翻译成英文
  • 在保留证据的前提下精简正文
  • 调整 LaTeX 中的图表位置和页边距

中文介绍

功能

润色已有的学术英文、将中文学术稿翻译成英文,或精简论文正文。修改时会考虑论文类型、目标部分和投稿期刊背景;先检查段落逻辑以及论点与证据之间的对应关系,再调整表达。保留事实、数值、专业术语和证据能够支持的范围。需要补造内容才能解决的问题会被指出。也可处理 LaTeX 中的图表位置、页边距和标题孤行等排版问题。

适用场景

适合让已完成的摘要、Introduction、Results 或 Discussion 更易读;也适合精简结果描述,或减少 Discussion 对结果的重复,同时整理研究意义和局限。处理排版时,可以排查图表超出页面的原因,调整间距和位置。

使用示例

  • “请润色这段英文摘要,不要改变论点的力度。”
  • “请把这份中文稿翻译成英文,并统一专业术语。”
  • “请找出并修复这张 LaTeX 图片超出页面的原因。”

注意事项

正文处理范围是英文写作,或从中文翻译成英文。撰写新章节或重建整篇论文的论证结构属于 nature-writing 的范围。针对投稿期刊的写作建议不是官方规定,应以目标期刊现行规则为准。修复 LaTeX 排版时,需要在修改前后编译文档并目视检查页面图像。

本介绍由 AI(OpenAI Codex)根据公开的 SKILL.md 撰写。准确的规格请查看下方原文。

文档检查

AI 根据 SKILL.md 的内容检查了需要注意的操作和使用前提。评分只依据实际运行的结果(实测对比)。

安全性发送数据、删除文件、执行命令等是否有说明
A良好要求保留事实和证据边界,并指出需要编造内容才能解决的问题。
安装难易度所需工具和 API 密钥是否少且有说明
A良好未指定文字润色所需的外部工具或凭据。

不计入评分。 由 AI(OpenAI Codex)于 2026年10月24日 评估。仅供参考,安装前请同时查看原文。

如果您认为评估有误,请申请复核

请写明哪一项有误以及原因。无需登录。我们会对照 SKILL.md 重新评估,并在此处更新结果。

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包含的文件(33)

  • SKILL.md5.9 KB
  • agents/openai.yaml263 B
  • manifest.yaml6.4 KB
  • README_EN.md4.2 KB
  • README.md3.6 KB
  • references/latex-layout.md10.4 KB
  • references/nat-comms-2025-diction.md3.9 KB
  • references/phrasebank-playbook.md4.1 KB
  • references/published-article-patterns.md4.6 KB
  • references/section-moves.md5.9 KB
  • references/style-guardrails.md2.6 KB
  • references/writing-strategy.md4.7 KB
  • static/core/failure-modes.md1.3 KB
  • static/core/output-format.md840 B
  • static/core/stance.md1.6 KB
  • static/fragments/journal/generic.md1022 B
  • static/fragments/journal/nat-comms.md2.4 KB
  • static/fragments/journal/nat-mach-intell.md4.6 KB
  • static/fragments/journal/nature.md1.2 KB
  • static/fragments/language/en.md1.2 KB
  • static/fragments/language/zh-to-en.md1.2 KB
  • static/fragments/paper_type/algorithmic.md953 B
  • static/fragments/paper_type/hypothesis.md765 B
  • static/fragments/paper_type/methods.md806 B
  • static/fragments/paper_type/research.md785 B
  • static/fragments/paper_type/review.md994 B
  • static/fragments/section/abstract.md1.1 KB
  • static/fragments/section/conclusion.md512 B
  • static/fragments/section/discussion.md1.7 KB
  • static/fragments/section/intro.md1.3 KB
  • static/fragments/section/methods.md815 B
  • static/fragments/section/results.md2.7 KB
  • static/fragments/section/title.md645 B

SKILL.md(原文)

安装前可以查看交给 AI 代理的指令内容。

Nature-Style Academic Polishing — Router

Routing protocol

For a new polishing task, follow the routing below. For follow-up edits, reuse established task choices and already loaded guidance; read additional fragments only when the requested scope changes.

1. Load the manifest and the core layer

Read manifest.yaml. It declares the axes (paper_type, section, language, journal), the allowed values, and the file paths each value maps to.

Also read every file listed under always_load. These hold the default stance, failure-mode diagnosis, ethics, and output format that apply to every polish job.

2. Detect the axis values for this request

For each axis in the manifest, decide the value using the manifest's detect: hint and the user's input:

  • paper_type — research / methods / hypothesis / algorithmic / review. Default: research.
  • section — abstract / intro / results / discussion / conclusion / title / methods. May be multiple. Ask the user if it is ambiguous and matters for the polish.
  • language — en or zh-to-en. Detect from the draft itself.
  • journal — nature / nat-comms / nat-mach-intell / generic. Default: generic. Use nature only for flagship Nature, nat-comms for Nature Communications and nat-mach-intell for Nature Machine Intelligence (NMI). Do not route another Nature Portfolio title through flagship Nature rules.

State the detected axis values in one short line to the user before proceeding, so they can correct you cheaply. This is a progress update, not an approval gate; continue unless a necessary decision remains unresolved.

3. Load the matching fragments

For each axis value, Read the file mapped in the manifest. Skip the section axis only if the user has supplied free-floating prose with no section context.

Do not read every fragment in static/. Load only what step 2 selected.

4. Polish using the loaded material

Apply the loaded fragments in this priority order, matching the paper type -> section job -> paragraph logic -> claim/evidence/boundary -> sentence polish rule from core/failure-modes.md:

  1. Paper-type playbook (architecture, writing order).
  2. Section-specific job and failure modes.
  3. Journal-specific framing and constraints.
  4. Language-specific sentence and paragraph rules (apply last).
  5. Core stance and ethics throughout.

If a paragraph's structural problem cannot be fixed without inventing content, flag it instead of papering over it.

For Results, full-main-text compression, main-versus-SI allocation, or prose added during revision, load ../nature-shared/core/main-text-discipline.md before sentence polishing. Classify each result, retain the shortest sufficient evidence chain, and require every addition to trigger a deletion or replacement check across the affected paragraph.

For flagship Nature, Nature Communications, Nature Machine Intelligence, or another Nature Portfolio title, load the matching shared Nature-style corpus guidance:

  • Results or Discussion → ../nature-shared/core/nature-results-discussion.md
  • Introduction or whole-manuscript narrative → ../nature-shared/core/nature-introduction.md
  • Abstract → ../nature-shared/core/nature-abstract.md

Preserve claim escalation, the fast question funnel, Introduction–Results alignment, discovery-centred abstract compression, evidence-bound local interpretation, and cross-Results synthesis. These defaults were initially distilled from published NMI papers; treat them as corpus-derived guidance, not official policy, and obey the target journal's current rules when they differ.

For any Discussion polish or restructuring job, also load ../nature-shared/core/discussion-argument-language.md. Use its function labels to remove Results replay, repair the movement from specific findings to bounded implications, calibrate modal and reporting verbs to evidence strength, and make limitations and future work resolve named claim boundaries. Treat it as general writing guidance, not journal policy.

5. Reach for references only when needed

The files under references/ are deep references, not defaults. Open them on demand per the references.on_demand table in the manifest, for example when the user explicitly asks for phrasebank-style alternatives or a stricter style audit.

When the target is Nature Machine Intelligence and exact limits, availability sections, conference-extension disclosure or production checks affect the revision, load ../nature-shared/journal-formats/nature-machine-intelligence.md.

For a whole-manuscript consistency audit or evidence of drift across passages, load ../nature-shared/core/consistency-sweep.md. Local follow-up edits require checking the affected terms, numbers, and claims, not restarting a full audit solely because this is another editing round. After corrections, recheck affected occurrences and dependent claims; broaden the sweep when new discrepancies warrant it.

Layout/typesetting (排版) requests are different. If the user asks to fix placement rather than wording — loose/sparse pages, stranded headings, figures that don't fill the page or split across pages, "Float too large", multi-panel arrangement, sparse Supplementary Information — skip the prose axes (paper_type, section, language, journal) and load references/latex-layout.md directly. That file is self-contained: it carries the diagnosis workflow (render → contact-sheet → read the log), the float-glue and [H]/\clearpage/placeins patterns, and the "regenerate wide figures taller at the source" rule. Always compile and visually inspect rendered pages before and after — never judge layout from the .tex alone.

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